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Pr2Ga3Ni3Ge2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3296432 · Space group: Ibam (#72)

Basic Information

Formula
Pr2Ga3Ni3Ge2
MP-ID
mp-3296432
Elements
4
Sites
20
Density
7.7930
g/cm³
Volume
346.19
ų
Cell a
5.8692
Å
Cell b
8.2776
Å
Cell c
8.2776
Å
α Angle
73.83
°
β Angle
69.24
°
γ Angle
69.24
°
Space Group
Ibam
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
23.12 3.8472 9.0 (1,0,-1)
30.13 2.9660 13.6 (0,2,2)
30.46 2.9346 15.1 (2,1,1)
32.71 2.7376 1.4 (1,-2,0)
32.71 2.7376 1.4 (1,1,3)
34.56 2.5952 52.7 (1,-2,1)
34.56 2.5952 52.7 (1,0,3)
35.08 2.5581 3.8 (1,-1,-2)
35.23 2.5472 45.5 (0,3,1)
35.23 2.5472 45.5 (0,1,3)
35.33 2.5403 1.1 (0,3,0)
35.52 2.5272 92.3 (2,2,0)
36.13 2.4859 11.7 (0,2,-2)
39.29 2.2931 2.4 (2,0,-1)
40.12 2.2476 4.2 (1,2,-2)
43.38 2.0861 100.0 (2,-1,-1)
45.80 1.9811 1.9 (1,-3,1)
45.80 1.9811 1.9 (1,0,4)
47.74 1.9052 3.3 (0,4,0)
47.74 1.9052 3.3 (0,0,4)
47.96 1.8968 7.2 (2,3,-1)
49.50 1.8414 2.1 (1,-2,-3)
49.94 1.8263 1.3 (3,1,0)
50.86 1.7952 43.8 (1,2,-3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.68703
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-16.36956
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-16.3696
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.31
ų
c/a Ratio
1.4104

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ga · 0.300
Element Family
PostTransition-Noble
Solute Fraction
0.700
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.3662
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
11.3582
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1711
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
16.545%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3148
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.300
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-10.602
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9855
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3296432
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Pr2Ga3Ni3Ge2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3296432, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Pr2Ga3Ni3Ge2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.86914631
_cell_length_b   8.27757970
_cell_length_c   8.27757868
_cell_angle_alpha   73.82986179
_cell_angle_beta   69.23592575
_cell_angle_gamma   69.23593116
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Pr2Ga3Ni3Ge2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Pr4 Ga6 Ni6 Ge4'
_cell_volume   346.18908966
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Pr  Pr0  1  0.86924202  0.87325139  0.38826456  1.0
  Pr  Pr1  1  0.13075798  0.12674861  0.61173544  1.0
  Pr  Pr2  1  0.36924202  0.38826456  0.87325139  1.0
  Pr  Pr3  1  0.63075798  0.61173544  0.12674861  1.0
  Ga  Ga4  1  0.25000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga5  1  0.75000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga6  1  0.00808994  0.24191006  0.24191006  1.0
  Ga  Ga7  1  0.49191006  0.75808994  0.75808994  1.0
  Ga  Ga8  1  0.99191006  0.75808994  0.75808994  1.0
  Ga  Ga9  1  0.50808994  0.24191006  0.24191006  1.0
  Ni  Ni10  1  0.25000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni11  1  0.75000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni12  1  0.63051222  0.25190226  0.48707430  1.0
  Ni  Ni13  1  0.36948778  0.74809774  0.51292570  1.0
  Ni  Ni14  1  0.13051222  0.48707430  0.25190226  1.0
  Ni  Ni15  1  0.86948778  0.51292570  0.74809774  1.0
  Ge  Ge16  1  0.60608560  0.04153782  0.74628898  1.0
  Ge  Ge17  1  0.39391440  0.95846218  0.25371102  1.0
  Ge  Ge18  1  0.10608560  0.74628898  0.04153782  1.0
  Ge  Ge19  1  0.89391440  0.25371102  0.95846218  1.0
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