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Ho12AlNi4Pd

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3296551 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Ho12AlNi4Pd
MP-ID
mp-3296551
Elements
4
Sites
18
Density
9.0657
g/cm³
Volume
429.95
ų
Cell a
8.2400
Å
Cell b
8.2399
Å
Cell c
8.2400
Å
α Angle
111.84
°
β Angle
109.49
°
γ Angle
107.12
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.98 6.8218 6.2 (0,1,-1)
13.18 6.7175 7.4 (1,0,-1)
13.18 6.7174 7.4 (0,1,0)
13.36 6.6260 13.0 (0,0,1)
22.59 3.9369 1.8 (1,1,-2)
22.59 3.9368 1.8 (0,2,-1)
23.26 3.8239 3.5 (1,0,-2)
23.26 3.8239 3.5 (0,1,1)
26.13 3.4109 7.5 (0,2,-2)
26.54 3.3587 17.7 (2,0,-2)
26.54 3.3587 17.7 (0,2,0)
26.91 3.3130 16.9 (0,0,2)
28.93 3.0864 41.0 (1,2,-2)
29.02 3.0766 10.7 (2,1,-2)
29.02 3.0765 10.7 (1,2,-1)
29.62 3.0164 47.5 (1,-2,2)
29.79 2.9989 19.5 (1,-1,2)
30.44 2.9366 10.9 (2,-1,-2)
30.44 2.9366 10.9 (1,-2,-1)
30.52 2.9288 64.4 (1,-1,-2)
32.64 2.7436 100.0 (3,-1,-1)
32.64 2.7435 100.0 (1,1,1)
34.73 2.5832 7.7 (1,2,-3)
34.73 2.5832 7.8 (0,3,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.40006
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-26.63315
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-26.6332
eV/atom
Volume/atom
23.89
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0035
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ho · 0.667
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9257
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6963
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
7.9374
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
13.761%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3346
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
10.278
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.642
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6678
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3296551
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ho12AlNi4Pd were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3296551, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ho12AlNi4Pd
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.24003011
_cell_length_b   8.23993780
_cell_length_c   8.24003098
_cell_angle_alpha   111.83521597
_cell_angle_beta   109.49331172
_cell_angle_gamma   107.11989585
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ho12AlNi4Pd
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ho12 Al1 Ni4 Pd1'
_cell_volume   429.95347405
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ho  Ho0  1  0.41038093  0.21618154  0.19418500  1.0
  Ho  Ho1  1  0.58961907  0.78381846  0.80581500  1.0
  Ho  Ho2  1  0.02199554  0.21618154  0.80579960  1.0
  Ho  Ho3  1  0.97800446  0.78381846  0.19420040  1.0
  Ho  Ho4  1  0.18392235  0.29846407  0.48237517  1.0
  Ho  Ho5  1  0.81607765  0.70153593  0.51762483  1.0
  Ho  Ho6  1  0.18391209  0.70153593  0.88545828  1.0
  Ho  Ho7  1  0.81608791  0.29846407  0.11454172  1.0
  Ho  Ho8  1  0.32485609  0.62875786  0.30390377  1.0
  Ho  Ho9  1  0.67514391  0.37124214  0.69609623  1.0
  Ho  Ho10  1  0.32487612  0.02099216  0.69611604  1.0
  Ho  Ho11  1  0.67512388  0.97900784  0.30388396  1.0
  Al  Al12  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni13  1  0.36379227  0.00000000  0.36379227  1.0
  Ni  Ni14  1  0.63620773  1.00000000  0.63620773  1.0
  Ni  Ni15  1  0.12582508  0.62583955  0.50001446  1.0
  Ni  Ni16  1  0.87417492  0.37416045  0.49998554  1.0
  Pd  Pd17  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
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