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MgCuSn

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-636240 · Space group: F-43m (#216)

Basic Information

Formula
MgCuSn
MP-ID
mp-636240
Elements
3
Sites
3
Density
5.2332
g/cm³
Volume
65.54
ų
Cell a
4.5257
Å
Cell b
4.5257
Å
Cell c
4.5257
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
F-43m
Point Group
-43m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 10)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
24.08 3.6952 87.1 (1,1,1)
27.88 3.2001 1.7 (1,1,0)
39.84 2.2628 100.0 (2,1,1)
47.09 1.9298 44.6 (2,2,1)
57.61 1.6001 16.8 (2,2,0)
63.34 1.4683 18.7 (3,2,2)
65.19 1.4311 1.2 (3,2,1)
72.33 1.3065 33.9 (3,3,2)
77.49 1.2317 14.4 (3,3,3)
85.90 1.1314 11.0 (4,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.09506
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.15136
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2625
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.1514
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.85
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.333
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.667
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0986
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.1339
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5614
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
9.208%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2933
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.667
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-15.111
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
1.0000
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.420
Family
Mg-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.333

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-636240
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgCuSn were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-636240, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgCuSn
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.52566725
_cell_length_b   4.52566725
_cell_length_c   4.52566725
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   60.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgCuSn
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg1 Cu1 Sn1'
_cell_volume   65.54398752
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu1  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn2  1  0.25000000  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.0
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