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Ca3SnN

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-637179 · Space group: Pm-3m (#221)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca3SnN
MP-ID
mp-637179
Elements
3
Sites
5
Density
2.0483
g/cm³
Volume
205.07
ų
Cell a
5.8970
Å
Cell b
5.8970
Å
Cell c
5.8970
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pm-3m
Point Group
m-3m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.5236

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 21)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.02 5.8970 100.0 (1,0,0)
21.31 4.1698 33.9 (1,1,0)
30.31 2.9485 58.3 (2,0,0)
33.99 2.6372 55.8 (2,1,0)
37.35 2.4074 16.6 (2,1,1)
43.40 2.0849 41.7 (2,2,0)
46.18 1.9657 30.1 (3,0,0)
48.84 1.8648 7.9 (3,1,0)
53.86 1.7023 14.3 (2,2,2)
56.24 1.6355 13.6 (3,2,0)
58.57 1.5760 9.4 (3,2,1)
63.06 1.4743 6.5 (4,0,0)
65.23 1.4302 17.6 (4,1,0)
67.37 1.3899 4.8 (4,1,1)
71.56 1.3186 17.7 (4,2,0)
73.61 1.2868 12.6 (4,2,1)
75.64 1.2572 2.4 (3,3,2)
79.65 1.2037 13.2 (4,2,2)
81.64 1.1794 6.1 (4,3,0)
83.61 1.1565 5.7 (4,3,1)
89.50 1.0950 12.2 (4,3,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.67164
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.00129
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
1.4658
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9291
eV/atom
Volume/atom
41.01
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.0013
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.004880
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
19.651
GPa
GVRH
9.480
GPa
Young's Modulus E
24.500
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.292
Pugh Ratio K/G
2.073
Vickers Hardness Est.
0.177
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
8.372
Lame λ
13.331
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.600
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.200

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9503
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.9005
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0769
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
29.165%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.8103
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-80.401
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8650
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.374
Family
Interstitial Alloy
Matrix Element
Ca · 0.600

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
8.3720
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2920
Debye Temperature
207.2
K
Sound Velocity
2,400.6
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2920

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-637179
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca3SnN were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-637179, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca3SnN
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.89699400
_cell_length_b   5.89699400
_cell_length_c   5.89699400
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca3SnN
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca3 Sn1 N1'
_cell_volume   205.06524333
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  N  N4  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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