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Ca5Ge3H

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-643912 · Space group: I4/mcm (#140)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca5Ge3H
MP-ID
mp-643912
Elements
3
Sites
18
Density
3.2245
g/cm³
Volume
431.88
ų
Cell a
9.0891
Å
Cell b
9.0891
Å
Cell c
9.0890
Å
α Angle
129.84
°
β Angle
129.84
°
γ Angle
73.66
°
Space Group
I4/mcm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.17 7.2753 40.5 (1,1,-1)
20.36 4.3609 62.9 (2,0,-1)
20.36 4.3609 31.4 (1,1,0)
20.37 4.3608 31.4 (1,1,-2)
23.09 3.8524 5.8 (1,-1,1)
23.09 3.8524 5.8 (1,-1,-1)
24.47 3.6377 34.2 (2,2,-2)
26.58 3.3530 1.8 (2,-1,0)
26.59 3.3530 1.8 (2,-1,-1)
26.59 3.3529 1.8 (1,0,1)
26.59 3.3529 1.8 (1,0,-2)
29.53 3.0253 11.4 (3,1,-2)
29.53 3.0253 5.7 (2,2,-1)
29.53 3.0252 5.7 (2,2,-3)
31.86 2.8090 100.0 (3,0,-1)
31.86 2.8090 50.0 (0,3,-2)
31.86 2.8090 50.0 (3,0,-2)
31.86 2.8090 100.0 (2,1,0)
31.86 2.8089 50.0 (1,2,-3)
31.86 2.8089 50.0 (2,1,-3)
32.88 2.7241 25.2 (2,-2,0)
32.88 2.7240 25.2 (0,0,2)
33.89 2.6449 36.3 (3,1,-1)
33.89 2.6449 36.3 (1,3,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.65125
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.68372
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-9.6496
eV/atom
Volume/atom
23.99
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.7200
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.003980
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.556
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.444
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9369
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.7893
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.2394
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
36.509%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5283
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.556
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-33.345
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8528
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.543
Family
Ca-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Ca · 0.556

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-643912
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca5Ge3H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-643912, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca5Ge3H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.08911428
_cell_length_b   9.08911472
_cell_length_c   9.08897415
_cell_angle_alpha   129.84457289
_cell_angle_beta   129.84456449
_cell_angle_gamma   73.65571436
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca5Ge3H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca10 Ge6 H2'
_cell_volume   431.88230568
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.51712603  0.01712603  0.83365357  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.18347191  0.68347191  0.16634267  1.0
  Ca  Ca4  1  0.01708588  0.18351578  0.49999653  1.0
  Ca  Ca5  1  0.68351578  0.51708588  0.49999653  1.0
  Ca  Ca6  1  0.48287397  0.98287397  0.16634643  1.0
  Ca  Ca7  1  0.81652809  0.31652809  0.83365733  1.0
  Ca  Ca8  1  0.98291412  0.81648422  0.50000347  1.0
  Ca  Ca9  1  0.31648422  0.48291412  0.50000347  1.0
  Ge  Ge10  1  0.24999417  0.25000583  0.00000000  1.0
  Ge  Ge11  1  0.75000583  0.74999417  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ge  Ge12  1  0.88374809  0.38374809  0.26749438  1.0
  Ge  Ge13  1  0.11625191  0.61625191  0.73250562  1.0
  Ge  Ge14  1  0.38377857  0.11622143  0.50000000  1.0
  Ge  Ge15  1  0.61622143  0.88377857  0.50000000  1.0
  H  H16  1  0.25000276  0.75000276  0.50000197  1.0
  H  H17  1  0.74999724  0.24999724  0.49999803  1.0
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