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Y5Mg8Cu5

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-646125 · Space group: Pmma (#51)

Basic Information

Formula
Y5Mg8Cu5
MP-ID
mp-646125
Elements
3
Sites
36
Density
4.0517
g/cm³
Volume
784.18
ų
Cell a
4.0059
Å
Cell b
7.4178
Å
Cell c
26.3906
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pmma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
6.70 13.1953 67.5 (0,0,2)
13.42 6.5976 36.4 (0,0,4)
13.69 6.4661 3.9 (0,1,2)
15.63 5.6708 7.9 (0,1,3)
20.19 4.3984 3.7 (0,0,6)
20.65 4.3005 4.4 (0,1,5)
22.19 4.0059 6.1 (1,0,0)
23.21 3.8331 6.7 (1,0,2)
23.51 3.7833 29.8 (0,1,6)
23.99 3.7089 4.0 (0,2,0)
24.23 3.6728 5.8 (0,2,1)
24.94 3.5705 4.1 (0,2,2)
26.07 3.4175 2.1 (0,2,3)
27.03 3.2988 5.8 (0,0,8)
27.26 3.2719 7.3 (1,1,3)
27.59 3.2330 9.0 (0,2,4)
29.43 3.0346 3.6 (0,2,5)
29.64 3.0142 2.0 (0,1,8)
30.18 2.9617 2.8 (1,0,6)
30.50 2.9312 17.5 (1,1,5)
31.55 2.8354 4.0 (0,2,6)
32.55 2.7505 50.8 (1,1,6)
32.91 2.7215 8.9 (1,2,0)
33.09 2.7072 56.7 (1,2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.16582
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.83722
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0008
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8372
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.78
ų
c/a Ratio
6.5880

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.444
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.556
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0720
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.9130
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5844
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
12.515%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2822
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.778
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-19.630
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9758
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.643
Family
Mg-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.444

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-646125
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Y5Mg8Cu5 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-646125, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Y5Mg8Cu5
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.00586200
_cell_length_b   7.41774500
_cell_length_c   26.39054600
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Y5Mg8Cu5
_chemical_formula_sum   'Y10 Mg16 Cu10'
_cell_volume   784.18089795
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Y  Y0  1  0.50000000  0.42703000  0.14997900  1.0
  Y  Y1  1  0.50000000  0.57297000  0.85002100  1.0
  Y  Y2  1  0.50000000  0.80138500  0.25000000  1.0
  Y  Y3  1  0.50000000  0.92413000  0.39436300  1.0
  Y  Y4  1  0.50000000  0.07587000  0.89436300  1.0
  Y  Y5  1  0.50000000  0.19861500  0.75000000  1.0
  Y  Y6  1  0.50000000  0.07587000  0.60563700  1.0
  Y  Y7  1  0.50000000  0.92413000  0.10563700  1.0
  Y  Y8  1  0.50000000  0.57297000  0.64997900  1.0
  Y  Y9  1  0.50000000  0.42703000  0.35002100  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.00000000  0.90556200  0.81002800  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.50000000  0.29976100  0.02355700  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.00000000  0.59724000  0.43871300  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.00000000  0.46090400  0.25000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg14  1  0.00000000  0.09443800  0.31002800  1.0
  Mg  Mg15  1  0.50000000  0.70023900  0.97644300  1.0
  Mg  Mg16  1  0.00000000  0.40276000  0.93871300  1.0
  Mg  Mg17  1  0.00000000  0.59724000  0.06128700  1.0
  Mg  Mg18  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg19  1  0.50000000  0.29976100  0.47644300  1.0
  Mg  Mg20  1  0.00000000  0.40276000  0.56128700  1.0
  Mg  Mg21  1  0.50000000  0.70023900  0.52355700  1.0
  Mg  Mg22  1  0.00000000  0.09443800  0.18997200  1.0
  Mg  Mg23  1  0.00000000  0.53909600  0.75000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg24  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg25  1  0.00000000  0.90556200  0.68997200  1.0
  Cu  Cu26  1  0.50000000  0.21764200  0.25000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu27  1  0.00000000  0.21631000  0.08883100  1.0
  Cu  Cu28  1  0.00000000  0.21631000  0.41116900  1.0
  Cu  Cu29  1  0.00000000  0.28317600  0.83286100  1.0
  Cu  Cu30  1  0.00000000  0.78369000  0.91116900  1.0
  Cu  Cu31  1  0.50000000  0.78235800  0.75000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu32  1  0.00000000  0.71682400  0.16713900  1.0
  Cu  Cu33  1  0.00000000  0.78369000  0.58883100  1.0
  Cu  Cu34  1  0.00000000  0.71682400  0.33286100  1.0
  Cu  Cu35  1  0.00000000  0.28317600  0.66713900  1.0
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