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SnSe2

Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-665 · Space group: P-3m1 (#164)

Basic Information

Formula
SnSe2
MP-ID
mp-665
Elements
2
Sites
3
Density
5.5406
g/cm³
Volume
82.91
ų
Cell a
3.8419
Å
Cell b
3.8419
Å
Cell c
6.4859
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-3m1
Point Group
-3m
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.65 6.4859 100.0 (0,0,0,1)
26.79 3.3272 2.1 (0,1,-1,0)
26.79 3.3272 2.1 (1,-1,0,0)
26.79 3.3272 2.1 (1,0,-1,0)
27.50 3.2429 1.8 (0,0,0,2)
30.19 2.9604 61.9 (0,1,-1,1)
30.19 2.9604 61.9 (1,-1,0,1)
30.19 2.9604 61.9 (1,0,-1,1)
38.78 2.3223 38.9 (0,1,-1,2)
38.78 2.3223 38.9 (1,-1,0,2)
38.78 2.3223 38.9 (1,0,-1,2)
41.78 2.1620 4.0 (0,0,0,3)
47.32 1.9210 21.3 (1,-2,1,0)
47.32 1.9210 21.3 (1,1,-2,0)
47.32 1.9210 21.3 (2,-1,-1,0)
49.49 1.8419 8.1 (1,-2,1,1)
49.49 1.8419 8.1 (1,1,-2,1)
49.49 1.8419 8.1 (2,-1,-1,1)
50.33 1.8129 16.3 (0,1,-1,3)
50.33 1.8129 32.7 (1,0,-1,3)
56.78 1.6215 12.2 (0,0,0,4)
57.16 1.6114 10.2 (0,2,-2,1)
57.16 1.6114 10.2 (2,-2,0,1)
57.16 1.6114 10.2 (2,0,-2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.42390
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-18.21366
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-18.2137
eV/atom
Volume/atom
27.64
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6882

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Non-metal
Band Gap
0.688
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
11.592
GPa
GVRH
9.691
GPa
Young's Modulus E
22.737
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.173
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.196
Vickers Hardness Est.
3.124
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
38.310
Lame λ
5.131
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Se · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
38.3100
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.1730
Debye Temperature
190.0
K
Sound Velocity
1,455.9
m/s
Homogeneity
0.1730

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-665
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of SnSe2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-665, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_SnSe2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.84189796
_cell_length_b   3.84190031
_cell_length_c   6.48588010
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999746
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   SnSe2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Sn1 Se2'
_cell_volume   82.90705271
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Sn  Sn0  1  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Se  Se1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75709886  1.0
  Se  Se2  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.24290114  1.0
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