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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

SiO2

Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-669426 · Space group: P2_1/c (#14)

Basic Information

Formula
SiO2
MP-ID
mp-669426
Elements
2
Sites
24
Density
2.3556
g/cm³
Volume
338.84
ų
Cell a
4.8942
Å
Cell b
8.5230
Å
Cell c
8.6923
Å
α Angle
110.85
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P2_1/c
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
21.19 4.1921 4.2 (1,0,1)
21.31 4.1699 14.9 (1,1,0)
21.88 4.0616 79.6 (0,0,2)
22.07 4.0270 100.0 (1,1,-1)
22.32 3.9825 68.6 (0,2,0)
25.77 3.4572 1.4 (1,1,1)
27.66 3.2253 13.6 (1,1,-2)
27.92 3.1952 39.9 (1,2,-1)
28.56 3.1255 15.8 (1,0,2)
30.87 2.8970 7.1 (0,1,-3)
31.16 2.8699 6.8 (1,2,-2)
31.51 2.8396 6.3 (0,3,-1)
33.55 2.6714 1.7 (1,1,2)
33.77 2.6542 4.5 (1,2,1)
36.03 2.4930 6.5 (1,1,-3)
36.59 2.4562 3.7 (1,3,-1)
36.73 2.4471 3.2 (2,0,0)
36.80 2.4422 13.7 (0,2,2)
37.65 2.3892 5.5 (1,2,-3)
38.42 2.3431 9.2 (2,0,1)
38.49 2.3392 7.5 (2,1,0)
41.26 2.1879 1.1 (2,1,1)
42.72 2.1167 2.3 (2,2,-1)
43.09 2.0993 3.3 (1,1,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-3.26570
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-8.37278
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0071
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-9.9371
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.12
ų
c/a Ratio
1.7760

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Non-metal
Band Gap
5.538
eV
Direct Gap
Yes
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
18.076
GPa
GVRH
35.939
GPa
Young's Modulus E
64.843
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
-0.098
Pugh Ratio K/G
0.503
Vickers Hardness Est.
33.328
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
1.182
Lame λ
-5.883
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.333

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
1.1820
Homogeneous Poisson ν
-0.0980
Debye Temperature
667.5
K
Sound Velocity
4,206.5
m/s
Homogeneity
-0.0980

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-669426
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of SiO2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-669426, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_SiO2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.89419588
_cell_length_b   8.52299036
_cell_length_c   8.69225329
_cell_angle_alpha   110.84704363
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   SiO2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Si8 O16'
_cell_volume   338.84472466
_cell_formula_units_Z   8
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Si  Si0  1  0.09211996  0.83427404  0.70993562  1.0
  Si  Si1  1  0.23594020  0.70844759  0.33510521  1.0
  Si  Si2  1  0.26405980  0.20844759  0.83510521  1.0
  Si  Si3  1  0.40788004  0.33427404  0.20993562  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.90788004  0.16572596  0.29006438  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.73594020  0.79155241  0.16489479  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.76405980  0.29155241  0.66489479  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.59211996  0.66572596  0.79006438  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.64171128  0.68723993  0.97938908  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.85828872  0.18723993  0.47938908  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.48143373  0.80947515  0.28794380  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.83808977  0.97504953  0.17605524  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.22314338  0.20483129  0.26313379  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.01856627  0.30947515  0.78794380  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.72314338  0.29516871  0.23686621  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.77685662  0.79516871  0.73686621  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.33808977  0.52495047  0.32394476  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.35828872  0.31276007  0.02061092  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.98143373  0.69052485  0.21205620  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.14171128  0.81276007  0.52061092  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.16191023  0.02495047  0.82394476  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.51856627  0.19052485  0.71205620  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.66191023  0.47504953  0.67605524  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.27685662  0.70483129  0.76313379  1.0
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