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Mn3SiNi2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-669554 · Space group: Fd-3m (#227)

Basic Information

Formula
Mn3SiNi2
MP-ID
mp-669554
Elements
3
Sites
24
Density
6.7519
g/cm³
Volume
305.24
ų
Cell a
7.5577
Å
Cell b
7.5577
Å
Cell c
7.5577
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
Fd-3m
Point Group
m-3m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 17)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.35 6.1708 4.8 (1,1,1)
27.68 3.2226 1.8 (2,2,1)
28.94 3.0854 11.6 (2,2,2)
36.65 2.4520 2.8 (3,2,2)
41.39 2.1817 30.6 (3,3,2)
44.02 2.0569 100.0 (3,3,3)
48.16 1.8894 19.4 (4,2,2)
50.52 1.8066 1.8 (4,3,2)
51.29 1.7814 11.3 (4,3,3)
62.01 1.4966 4.2 (5,3,3)
65.33 1.4283 1.7 (5,4,3)
67.29 1.3915 6.1 (5,4,2)
72.37 1.3058 1.4 (5,5,3)
75.47 1.2596 27.4 (5,5,2)
77.31 1.2342 6.6 (6,4,3)
82.16 1.1732 2.6 (6,5,4)
82.76 1.1662 6.3 (6,5,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.19616
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.60810
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0920
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-7.6081
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.72
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
44.5821
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
20
Magnetization/Volume
0.146050
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mn · 0.500
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.167

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0114
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.4088
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5251
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
2.850%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.1784
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.500
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-25.889
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9206
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.667
Family
Interstitial Alloy
Matrix Element
Mn · 0.500

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-669554
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mn3SiNi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-669554, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mn3SiNi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.55764637
_cell_length_b   7.55764637
_cell_length_c   7.55764637
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   60.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mn3SiNi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mn12 Si4 Ni8'
_cell_volume   305.24229035
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mn  Mn0  1  0.94053500  0.55946500  0.55946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn1  1  0.69053500  0.30946500  0.30946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn2  1  0.69053500  0.69053500  0.30946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn3  1  0.69053500  0.30946500  0.69053500  1.0
  Mn  Mn4  1  0.55946500  0.94053500  0.55946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn5  1  0.55946500  0.94053500  0.94053500  1.0
  Mn  Mn6  1  0.30946500  0.69053500  0.30946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn7  1  0.30946500  0.69053500  0.69053500  1.0
  Mn  Mn8  1  0.94053500  0.94053500  0.55946500  1.0
  Mn  Mn9  1  0.94053500  0.55946500  0.94053500  1.0
  Mn  Mn10  1  0.55946500  0.55946500  0.94053500  1.0
  Mn  Mn11  1  0.30946500  0.30946500  0.69053500  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.62500000  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.12500000  0.62500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.62500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni16  1  0.33607100  0.99178800  0.33607100  1.0
  Ni  Ni17  1  0.33607100  0.33607100  0.99178800  1.0
  Ni  Ni18  1  0.91392900  0.25821200  0.91392900  1.0
  Ni  Ni19  1  0.91392900  0.91392900  0.25821200  1.0
  Ni  Ni20  1  0.99178800  0.33607100  0.33607100  1.0
  Ni  Ni21  1  0.91392900  0.91392900  0.91392900  1.0
  Ni  Ni22  1  0.25821200  0.91392900  0.91392900  1.0
  Ni  Ni23  1  0.33607100  0.33607100  0.33607100  1.0
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