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CdS

Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-672 · Space group: P6_3mc (#186)

Basic Information

Formula
CdS
MP-ID
mp-672
Elements
2
Sites
4
Density
4.7023
g/cm³
Volume
102.04
ų
Cell a
4.1688
Å
Cell b
4.1688
Å
Cell c
6.7796
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3mc
Point Group
6mm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
24.66 3.6103 58.8 (1,0,-1,0)
26.29 3.3898 43.3 (0,0,0,2)
28.00 3.1866 100.0 (1,0,-1,1)
36.35 2.4712 27.3 (1,0,-1,2)
43.41 2.0844 48.8 (2,-1,-1,0)
47.46 1.9156 49.8 (1,0,-1,3)
50.56 1.8052 7.6 (2,0,-2,0)
51.47 1.7756 38.6 (2,-1,-1,2)
52.46 1.7444 17.2 (2,0,-2,1)
54.11 1.6949 2.7 (0,0,0,4)
57.87 1.5933 6.7 (2,0,-2,2)
60.33 1.5343 2.9 (1,0,-1,4)
66.27 1.4104 17.4 (2,0,-2,3)
68.80 1.3646 5.8 (3,-1,-2,0)
70.38 1.3377 4.6 (3,-1,-2,1)
70.38 1.3377 9.1 (2,1,-3,1)
71.78 1.3150 6.7 (2,-1,-1,4)
74.79 1.2694 12.5 (1,0,-1,5)
75.04 1.2659 6.0 (3,-1,-2,2)
77.21 1.2356 1.3 (2,0,-2,4)
79.67 1.2034 7.7 (3,0,-3,0)
82.59 1.1681 19.0 (3,-1,-2,3)
85.65 1.1341 5.8 (3,0,-3,2)
85.65 1.1341 2.9 (0,3,-3,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.77661
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-14.84612
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-14.8461
eV/atom
Volume/atom
25.51
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6263

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Non-metal
Band Gap
1.116
eV
Direct Gap
Yes
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
53.116
GPa
GVRH
17.290
GPa
Young's Modulus E
46.793
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.353
Pugh Ratio K/G
3.072
Vickers Hardness Est.
0.000
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
0.161
Lame λ
41.589
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Cd · 0.500
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.1610
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.3530
Debye Temperature
218.1
K
Sound Velocity
2,156.8
m/s
Homogeneity
0.3530

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-672
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CdS were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-672, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CdS
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.16883814
_cell_length_b   4.16883806
_cell_length_c   6.77961741
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000064
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CdS
_chemical_formula_sum   'Cd2 S2'
_cell_volume   102.03892478
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Cd  Cd0  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.50022437  1.0
  Cd  Cd1  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.00022437  1.0
  S  S2  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.87677563  1.0
  S  S3  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.37677563  1.0
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