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Li2CuS2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-754086 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
Li2CuS2
MP-ID
mp-754086
Elements
3
Sites
10
Density
2.5830
g/cm³
Volume
182.01
ų
Cell a
5.5967
Å
Cell b
7.9420
Å
Cell c
5.8060
Å
α Angle
90.01
°
β Angle
90.16
°
γ Angle
44.85
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.82 5.6013 100.0 (0,1,0)
15.84 5.5965 99.9 (1,1,0)
22.39 3.9710 25.4 (1,2,0)
22.53 3.9472 25.1 (1,0,0)
27.21 3.2779 19.4 (1,2,-1)
27.21 3.2775 19.5 (1,2,1)
27.27 3.2702 19.7 (1,0,-1)
27.37 3.2584 20.0 (1,0,1)
34.77 2.5802 8.1 (0,1,2)
34.77 2.5799 8.1 (1,1,-2)
34.85 2.5746 8.4 (0,1,-2)
34.86 2.5739 8.4 (1,1,2)
35.76 2.5106 7.8 (1,3,0)
35.78 2.5093 7.8 (2,3,0)
35.94 2.4986 7.6 (1,-1,0)
35.96 2.4973 7.6 (2,1,0)
38.41 2.3437 5.8 (1,2,-2)
38.41 2.3434 5.8 (1,2,2)
38.42 2.3430 5.8 (1,0,-2)
38.57 2.3343 5.7 (1,0,2)
44.91 2.0183 21.4 (0,2,2)
44.93 2.0176 21.4 (2,2,-2)
45.04 2.0129 21.3 (0,2,-2)
45.06 2.0118 21.3 (2,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.98660
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.22497
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0934
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.0238
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.20
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0374

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.9305
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.010610
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Li · 0.400
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0549
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7706
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0555
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
17.174%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.7172
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-96.214
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9602
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.352
Family
Li-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Li · 0.400

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-754086
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li2CuS2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-754086, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li2CuS2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.59665685
_cell_length_b   7.94202814
_cell_length_c   5.80595840
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00807734
_cell_angle_beta   90.16324441
_cell_angle_gamma   44.85223235
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li2CuS2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Cu2 S4'
_cell_volume   182.00895935
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.00688700  0.49672200  0.76238100  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.00677500  0.99644300  0.76237900  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.01071800  0.49868800  0.26165100  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.01075500  0.99042100  0.26160500  1.0
  Cu  Cu4  1  0.49881000  0.00057400  0.26264500  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.49977100  0.00007200  0.76548800  1.0
  S  S6  1  0.04561100  0.22719000  0.51086800  1.0
  S  S7  1  0.50900900  0.76737200  0.01251800  1.0
  S  S8  1  0.50877100  0.22368800  0.01261600  1.0
  S  S9  1  0.95670500  0.77162900  0.51380100  1.0
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