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LiFeCuS2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-755288 · Space group: P3m1 (#156)

Basic Information

Formula
LiFeCuS2
MP-ID
mp-755288
Elements
4
Sites
5
Density
4.0255
g/cm³
Volume
78.57
ų
Cell a
3.8075
Å
Cell b
3.8075
Å
Cell c
6.2580
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P3m1
Point Group
3m
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.15 6.2580 100.0 (0,0,0,1)
27.04 3.2974 86.7 (1,0,-1,0)
28.53 3.1290 14.9 (0,0,0,2)
30.65 2.9172 41.0 (1,0,-1,1)
39.71 2.2697 67.8 (1,0,-1,2)
39.71 2.2697 33.9 (1,-1,0,2)
43.38 2.0860 8.6 (0,0,0,3)
47.78 1.9037 76.2 (2,-1,-1,0)
50.08 1.8213 22.4 (2,-1,-1,1)
51.87 1.7629 52.5 (1,0,-1,3)
55.76 1.6487 9.9 (2,0,-2,0)
56.59 1.6264 3.5 (1,1,-2,2)
56.59 1.6264 6.9 (2,-1,-1,2)
57.84 1.5943 6.4 (2,0,-2,1)
59.04 1.5645 1.3 (0,0,0,4)
63.81 1.4586 22.4 (2,0,-2,2)
66.11 1.4135 1.7 (1,0,-1,4)
66.49 1.4062 13.1 (2,-1,-1,3)
73.17 1.2935 17.5 (2,0,-2,3)
76.04 1.2516 1.1 (0,0,0,5)
76.42 1.2463 4.9 (3,-1,-2,0)
76.42 1.2463 2.4 (3,-2,-1,0)
78.21 1.2223 1.6 (2,1,-3,1)
78.21 1.2223 3.1 (3,-1,-2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.73264
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.28323
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1241
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0820
eV/atom
Volume/atom
15.71
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6436

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
4.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.050920
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
S · 0.400
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.3322
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
11.0757
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.1693
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
14.945%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5914
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.400
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-57.547
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9610
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-755288
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiFeCuS2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-755288, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiFeCuS2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.80745993
_cell_length_b   3.80745993
_cell_length_c   6.25795800
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999874
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiFeCuS2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li1 Fe1 Cu1 S2'
_cell_volume   78.56587717
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.01236300  1.0
  Fe  Fe1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.62240000  1.0
  Cu  Cu2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.36271400  1.0
  S  S3  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.24716800  1.0
  S  S4  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.75535500  1.0
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