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Li3FeNi3O8

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-761063 · Space group: P6_3mc (#186)

Basic Information

Formula
Li3FeNi3O8
MP-ID
mp-761063
Elements
4
Sites
30
Density
4.6377
g/cm³
Volume
272.65
ų
Cell a
5.7786
Å
Cell b
5.7786
Å
Cell c
9.4285
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3mc
Point Group
6mm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.82 4.7143 50.3 (0,0,0,2)
20.09 4.4203 100.0 (1,0,-1,1)
25.97 3.4315 37.2 (1,0,-1,2)
33.67 2.6615 36.1 (1,0,-1,3)
35.89 2.5022 20.4 (2,0,-2,0)
36.47 2.4634 41.2 (2,-1,-1,2)
37.18 2.4185 64.2 (2,0,-2,1)
38.18 2.3571 10.1 (0,0,0,4)
40.83 2.2102 37.7 (2,0,-2,2)
46.38 1.9576 26.3 (2,-2,0,3)
46.38 1.9576 52.7 (2,0,-2,3)
49.13 1.8545 9.3 (3,-1,-2,1)
49.93 1.8264 2.9 (2,-1,-1,4)
51.81 1.7646 1.0 (1,0,-1,5)
52.10 1.7555 11.5 (3,-1,-2,2)
53.40 1.7157 26.7 (2,0,-2,4)
56.81 1.6206 19.2 (3,-1,-2,3)
58.71 1.5726 9.6 (3,0,-3,2)
58.76 1.5714 3.0 (0,0,0,6)
61.58 1.5059 14.4 (2,-2,0,5)
61.58 1.5059 28.8 (2,0,-2,5)
61.89 1.4993 1.4 (1,0,-1,6)
64.50 1.4446 42.7 (4,-2,-2,0)
67.85 1.3812 8.3 (4,-2,-2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.43107
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.17247
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0577
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.1475
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.09
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6316

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
14.0048
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
12
Magnetization/Volume
0.051360
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.533
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.467
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1596
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.6407
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
6.6238
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.983%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0157
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.867
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.853
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8365
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-761063
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li3FeNi3O8 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-761063, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li3FeNi3O8
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.77855215
_cell_length_b   5.77855215
_cell_length_c   9.42853400
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000169
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li3FeNi3O8
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li6 Fe2 Ni6 O16'
_cell_volume   272.65462537
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.83255000  0.16745000  0.55167700  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.83255000  0.66509900  0.55167700  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.33490100  0.16745000  0.55167700  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.66509900  0.83255000  0.05167700  1.0
  Li  Li4  1  0.16745000  0.33490100  0.05167700  1.0
  Li  Li5  1  0.16745000  0.83255000  0.05167700  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.01388100  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.51388100  1.0
  Ni  Ni8  1  0.83193800  0.16806200  0.28668600  1.0
  Ni  Ni9  1  0.83193800  0.66387600  0.28668600  1.0
  Ni  Ni10  1  0.33612400  0.16806200  0.28668600  1.0
  Ni  Ni11  1  0.66387600  0.83193800  0.78668600  1.0
  Ni  Ni12  1  0.16806200  0.33612400  0.78668600  1.0
  Ni  Ni13  1  0.16806200  0.83193800  0.78668600  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.68760100  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.18760100  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.83597700  0.16402300  0.91124500  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.97011600  0.48505800  0.14693100  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.83597700  0.67195400  0.91124500  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.39366600  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.51494200  0.02988400  0.14693100  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.51494200  0.48505800  0.14693100  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.67195400  0.83597700  0.41124500  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.32804600  0.16402300  0.91124500  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.48505800  0.51494200  0.64693100  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.89366600  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.48505800  0.97011600  0.64693100  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.16402300  0.32804600  0.41124500  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.02988400  0.51494200  0.64693100  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.16402300  0.83597700  0.41124500  1.0
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