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Co9Cu3O16

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-767737 · Space group: P-4m2 (#115)

Basic Information

Formula
Co9Cu3O16
MP-ID
mp-767737
Elements
3
Sites
28
Density
5.8587
g/cm³
Volume
276.92
ų
Cell a
5.8100
Å
Cell b
5.8100
Å
Cell c
8.2047
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
89.09
°
Space Group
P-4m2
Point Group
-42m
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.72 4.7411 26.8 (1,0,1)
30.68 2.9143 32.9 (1,1,2)
30.78 2.9046 32.2 (2,0,0)
30.93 2.8913 31.7 (1,-1,2)
36.05 2.4912 97.6 (2,1,1)
36.31 2.4744 96.8 (1,0,3)
36.49 2.4626 100.0 (2,-1,1)
37.96 2.3706 28.6 (2,0,2)
43.72 2.0704 16.3 (2,2,0)
44.15 2.0512 15.8 (0,0,4)
44.46 2.0378 15.9 (2,-2,0)
54.51 1.6833 10.8 (3,1,2)
54.79 1.6755 10.6 (2,0,4)
54.98 1.6700 10.4 (3,-1,2)
57.92 1.5923 31.9 (3,2,1)
58.39 1.5804 16.0 (3,0,3)
58.44 1.5792 30.7 (1,0,5)
58.82 1.5700 29.2 (3,-2,1)
63.88 1.4571 41.5 (2,2,4)
64.12 1.4523 41.4 (4,0,0)
64.45 1.4456 40.8 (2,-2,4)
72.22 1.3082 1.9 (3,3,2)
72.27 1.3073 2.0 (4,2,0)
72.84 1.2985 1.9 (1,1,6)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.21340
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.77289
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0182
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.8538
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.89
ų
c/a Ratio
1.4122

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
6.0008
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
12
Magnetization/Volume
0.021670
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9239
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6814
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
6.9246
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
36.913%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.7695
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.357
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.827
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8410
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.561
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (3)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-767737
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Co9Cu3O16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-767737, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Co9Cu3O16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.80995544
_cell_length_b   5.80995544
_cell_length_c   8.20472700
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   89.09052608
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Co9Cu3O16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Co9 Cu3 O16'
_cell_volume   276.92044641
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Co  Co0  1  0.24921500  0.49974000  0.12715000  1.0
  Co  Co1  1  0.75078500  0.50026000  0.12715000  1.0
  Co  Co2  1  0.00026000  0.25078500  0.37285000  1.0
  Co  Co3  1  0.99974000  0.74921500  0.37285000  1.0
  Co  Co4  1  0.75169100  0.00026800  0.62238600  1.0
  Co  Co5  1  0.24830900  0.99973200  0.62238600  1.0
  Co  Co6  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Co  Co7  1  0.50026800  0.25169100  0.87761400  1.0
  Co  Co8  1  0.49973200  0.74830900  0.87761400  1.0
  Cu  Cu9  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00096900  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.25000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.49903100  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.49614800  0.71920000  0.11391100  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.50385200  0.28080000  0.11391100  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.00346300  0.27951800  0.14087300  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.99653700  0.72048200  0.14087300  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.77951800  0.50346300  0.35912700  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.22048200  0.49653700  0.35912700  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.78080000  0.00385200  0.38608900  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.21920000  0.99614800  0.38608900  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.99636900  0.23022000  0.60922400  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.00363100  0.76978000  0.60922400  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.49583500  0.22953900  0.63667700  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.50416500  0.77046100  0.63667700  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.72953900  0.99583500  0.86332300  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.27046100  0.00416500  0.86332300  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.26978100  0.50363100  0.89077600  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.73022000  0.49636900  0.89077600  1.0
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