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Li2Fe3CuO8

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-768294 · Space group: P6_3mc (#186)

Basic Information

Formula
Li2Fe3CuO8
MP-ID
mp-768294
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
4.2920
g/cm³
Volume
288.59
ų
Cell a
5.9354
Å
Cell b
5.9354
Å
Cell c
9.4591
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3mc
Point Group
6mm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.76 4.7295 43.1 (0,0,0,2)
19.66 4.5164 100.0 (1,0,-1,1)
25.59 3.4804 31.9 (1,0,-1,2)
30.11 2.9677 1.5 (2,-1,-1,0)
33.34 2.6877 34.1 (1,0,-1,3)
34.91 2.5701 14.6 (2,0,-2,0)
35.72 2.5138 52.4 (2,-1,-1,2)
36.22 2.4802 47.0 (2,0,-2,1)
38.05 2.3648 6.7 (0,0,0,4)
39.92 2.2582 32.3 (2,0,-2,2)
45.53 1.9921 51.0 (2,0,-2,3)
47.79 1.9031 6.7 (3,-1,-2,1)
49.27 1.8494 3.6 (2,-1,-1,4)
50.81 1.7971 15.1 (3,-1,-2,2)
51.47 1.7754 1.6 (1,0,-1,5)
52.59 1.7402 18.4 (2,0,-2,4)
55.56 1.6540 19.1 (3,-1,-2,3)
57.18 1.6109 12.8 (3,0,-3,2)
58.55 1.5765 1.7 (0,0,0,6)
60.80 1.5236 40.2 (2,0,-2,5)
61.60 1.5055 1.1 (3,0,-3,3)
62.60 1.4838 36.5 (4,-2,-2,0)
65.98 1.4158 6.3 (4,-2,-2,2)
66.30 1.4097 5.4 (4,-1,-3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.49634
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.70426
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0866
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.8283
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.31
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5937

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
27.5787
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.095560
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1164
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.2815
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
3.0382
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
41.179%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9690
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.929
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
1.776
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8053
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-768294
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li2Fe3CuO8 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-768294, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li2Fe3CuO8
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.93537789
_cell_length_b   5.93537789
_cell_length_c   9.45908700
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999875
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li2Fe3CuO8
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Fe6 Cu2 O16'
_cell_volume   288.58689529
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.89829700  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.99159100  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.49159100  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.39829700  1.0
  Fe  Fe4  1  0.17186000  0.82814000  0.21124400  1.0
  Fe  Fe5  1  0.17186000  0.34371900  0.21124400  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.65628100  0.82814000  0.21124400  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.34371900  0.17186000  0.71124400  1.0
  Fe  Fe8  1  0.82814000  0.65628100  0.71124400  1.0
  Fe  Fe9  1  0.82814000  0.17186000  0.71124400  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.48583500  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.98583500  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.16969900  0.83030100  0.60107300  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.04297900  0.52149000  0.34550500  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.10199900  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.30033900  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.80033900  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.16969900  0.33939800  0.60107300  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.47851000  0.95702100  0.34550500  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.47851000  0.52149000  0.34550500  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.33939800  0.16969900  0.10107300  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.66060200  0.83030100  0.60107300  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.52149000  0.47851000  0.84550500  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.52149000  0.04297900  0.84550500  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.60199900  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.83030100  0.66060200  0.10107300  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.95702100  0.47851000  0.84550500  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.83030100  0.16969900  0.10107300  1.0
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