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LiCu2(SO4)3

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-768757 · Space group: P2_1/c (#14)

Basic Information

Formula
LiCu2(SO4)3
MP-ID
mp-768757
Elements
4
Sites
72
Density
3.1725
g/cm³
Volume
884.00
ų
Cell a
8.6572
Å
Cell b
8.3810
Å
Cell c
14.6120
Å
α Angle
56.49
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P2_1/c
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.54 6.0919 21.0 (0,0,2)
16.30 5.4377 19.9 (1,1,0)
16.54 5.3582 33.0 (1,1,2)
17.80 4.9820 1.0 (1,0,2)
20.52 4.3286 42.4 (2,0,0)
20.55 4.3224 98.4 (1,1,-1)
20.94 4.2430 92.3 (1,1,3)
21.21 4.1891 29.4 (0,2,2)
21.79 4.0788 13.0 (2,0,1)
23.59 3.7708 50.6 (1,2,2)
24.10 3.6921 69.1 (0,1,-2)
24.19 3.6798 31.2 (2,1,0)
24.35 3.6549 14.3 (2,1,2)
24.55 3.6261 23.8 (1,2,1)
24.61 3.6181 47.7 (0,1,4)
24.88 3.5789 21.4 (1,2,3)
25.24 3.5285 3.1 (2,0,2)
26.13 3.4109 1.3 (0,2,4)
26.24 3.3962 10.2 (1,1,-2)
26.70 3.3383 27.6 (1,1,4)
27.28 3.2694 32.2 (2,1,-1)
27.58 3.2347 29.8 (2,1,3)
29.32 3.0459 41.0 (0,0,4)
29.68 3.0103 100.0 (2,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.62230
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.17202
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0242
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.7140
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.28
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6879

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
12.0087
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.013580
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9736
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.0949
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3289
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
37.553%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.7207
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.944
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-6.827
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7023
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-768757
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiCu2(SO4)3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-768757, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiCu2(SO4)3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.65714800
_cell_length_b   8.38102000
_cell_length_c   14.61201251
_cell_angle_alpha   56.49279647
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiCu2(SO4)3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Cu8 S12 O48'
_cell_volume   883.99986608
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.71757500  0.63105000  0.18100800  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.21757500  0.36895000  0.31899200  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.78242500  0.63105000  0.68100800  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.28242500  0.36895000  0.81899200  1.0
  Cu  Cu4  1  0.96549200  0.13396400  0.61477300  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.53944800  0.35375700  0.39488500  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.46549200  0.86603600  0.88522700  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.03944800  0.64624300  0.10511500  1.0
  Cu  Cu8  1  0.96055200  0.35375700  0.89488500  1.0
  Cu  Cu9  1  0.53450800  0.13396400  0.11477300  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.46055200  0.64624300  0.60511500  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.03450800  0.86603600  0.38522700  1.0
  S  S12  1  0.24832000  0.47277500  0.49430100  1.0
  S  S13  1  0.11609100  0.05200900  0.84641500  1.0
  S  S14  1  0.38768600  0.75063600  0.14156100  1.0
  S  S15  1  0.88768600  0.24936400  0.35843900  1.0
  S  S16  1  0.61609100  0.94799100  0.65358500  1.0
  S  S17  1  0.74832000  0.52722500  0.00569900  1.0
  S  S18  1  0.25168000  0.47277500  0.99430100  1.0
  S  S19  1  0.38390900  0.05200900  0.34641500  1.0
  S  S20  1  0.11231400  0.75063600  0.64156100  1.0
  S  S21  1  0.61231400  0.24936400  0.85843900  1.0
  S  S22  1  0.88390900  0.94799100  0.15358500  1.0
  S  S23  1  0.75168000  0.52722500  0.50569900  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.62937600  0.51459100  0.43894500  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.63058000  0.05506900  0.88123500  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.91944700  0.75081600  0.17802000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.80864500  0.33732700  0.59669500  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.12661700  0.34828200  0.57152900  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.28563500  0.06292000  0.82423100  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.08155600  0.90552900  0.96078900  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.50745100  0.63969300  0.22578000  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.31671700  0.38195600  0.43884900  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.23748600  0.64447900  0.18473300  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.43510200  0.75400300  0.04301600  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.02184900  0.01769100  0.77442500  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.52184900  0.98230900  0.72557500  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.93510200  0.24599700  0.45698400  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.73748600  0.35552100  0.31526700  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.81671700  0.61804400  0.06115100  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.58155600  0.09447100  0.53921100  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.00745100  0.36030700  0.27422000  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.78563500  0.93708000  0.67576900  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.62661700  0.65171800  0.92847100  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.30864500  0.66267300  0.90330500  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.13058000  0.94493100  0.61876500  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.41944700  0.24918400  0.32198000  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.12937600  0.48540900  0.06105500  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.87062400  0.51459100  0.93894500  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.58055300  0.75081600  0.67802000  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.86942000  0.05506900  0.38123500  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.69135500  0.33732700  0.09669500  1.0
  O  O52  1  0.37338300  0.34828200  0.07152900  1.0
  O  O53  1  0.21436500  0.06292000  0.32423100  1.0
  O  O54  1  0.99254900  0.63969300  0.72578000  1.0
  O  O55  1  0.41844400  0.90552900  0.46078900  1.0
  O  O56  1  0.18328300  0.38195600  0.93884900  1.0
  O  O57  1  0.26251400  0.64447900  0.68473300  1.0
  O  O58  1  0.06489800  0.75400300  0.54301600  1.0
  O  O59  1  0.47815100  0.01769100  0.27442500  1.0
  O  O60  1  0.97815100  0.98230900  0.22557500  1.0
  O  O61  1  0.56489800  0.24599700  0.95698400  1.0
  O  O62  1  0.76251400  0.35552100  0.81526700  1.0
  O  O63  1  0.68328300  0.61804400  0.56115100  1.0
  O  O64  1  0.49254900  0.36030700  0.77422000  1.0
  O  O65  1  0.91844400  0.09447100  0.03921100  1.0
  O  O66  1  0.71436500  0.93708000  0.17576900  1.0
  O  O67  1  0.87338300  0.65171800  0.42847100  1.0
  O  O68  1  0.19135500  0.66267300  0.40330500  1.0
  O  O69  1  0.08055300  0.24918400  0.82198000  1.0
  O  O70  1  0.36942000  0.94493100  0.11876500  1.0
  O  O71  1  0.37062400  0.48540900  0.56105500  1.0
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