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Fe(SO4)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-771312 · Space group: R3 (#146)

Basic Information

Formula
Fe(SO4)2
MP-ID
mp-771312
Elements
3
Sites
33
Density
2.6555
g/cm³
Volume
465.19
ų
Cell a
8.9673
Å
Cell b
8.9673
Å
Cell c
8.9673
Å
α Angle
56.21
°
β Angle
56.21
°
γ Angle
56.21
°
Space Group
R3
Point Group
3
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hR
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.76 7.5243 3.4 (1,1,1)
12.72 6.9606 17.0 (1,0,0)
14.43 6.1398 50.8 (1,1,0)
19.87 4.4687 28.7 (2,1,1)
21.03 4.2246 3.7 (1,0,-1)
23.15 3.8422 3.1 (2,2,1)
23.65 3.7622 9.4 (2,2,2)
24.16 3.6837 100.0 (2,1,0)
24.65 3.6115 2.2 (1,1,-1)
25.60 3.4803 2.0 (2,0,0)
29.09 3.0699 18.9 (2,0,2)
29.09 3.0699 9.4 (2,2,0)
30.29 2.9509 1.5 (3,2,2)
31.47 2.8424 2.4 (3,1,1)
31.85 2.8096 32.7 (3,2,1)
32.62 2.7451 9.2 (2,0,-1)
32.62 2.7451 4.6 (2,-1,0)
33.36 2.6862 2.7 (2,1,-1)
36.17 2.4834 2.1 (1,0,3)
36.17 2.4834 4.2 (3,1,0)
36.85 2.4391 8.4 (2,-1,-1)
38.16 2.3583 1.7 (3,2,0)
38.81 2.3202 10.2 (3,0,0)
40.37 2.2343 1.2 (4,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.63868
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.75946
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0629
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.0547
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.10
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
18.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
9
Magnetization/Volume
0.038690
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.727
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.273
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7595
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.3149
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.8759
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
31.516%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5277
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.727
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.983
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6914
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.542
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.727

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-771312
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Fe(SO4)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-771312, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Fe(SO4)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.96725041
_cell_length_b   8.96725041
_cell_length_c   8.96725118
_cell_angle_alpha   56.21308920
_cell_angle_beta   56.21308920
_cell_angle_gamma   56.21308915
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Fe(SO4)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Fe3 S6 O24'
_cell_volume   465.18546945
_cell_formula_units_Z   3
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Fe  Fe0  1  0.35615100  0.35615100  0.35615100  1.0
  Fe  Fe1  1  0.64349800  0.64349800  0.64349800  1.0
  Fe  Fe2  1  0.85105500  0.85105500  0.85105500  1.0
  S  S3  1  0.46712500  0.74395700  0.03926000  1.0
  S  S4  1  0.74395700  0.03926000  0.46712500  1.0
  S  S5  1  0.03926000  0.46712500  0.74395700  1.0
  S  S6  1  0.96036600  0.53928100  0.24937500  1.0
  S  S7  1  0.24937500  0.96036600  0.53928100  1.0
  S  S8  1  0.53928100  0.24937500  0.96036600  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.51332800  0.29117000  0.11417700  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.11417700  0.51332800  0.29117000  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.33901700  0.94319800  0.00498900  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.29117000  0.11417700  0.51332800  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.65506400  0.71866200  0.02366700  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.38799100  0.61074000  0.23213700  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.61074000  0.23213700  0.38799100  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.94319800  0.00498900  0.33901700  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.23213700  0.38799100  0.61074000  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.98052800  0.67904300  0.04764400  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.97065100  0.35913500  0.27386800  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.27386800  0.97065100  0.35913500  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.71866200  0.02366700  0.65506400  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.02366700  0.65506400  0.71866200  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.00498900  0.33901700  0.94319800  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.76893700  0.62892200  0.38051400  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.04764400  0.98052800  0.67904300  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.38051400  0.76893700  0.62892200  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.62892200  0.38051400  0.76893700  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.35913500  0.27386800  0.97065100  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.67997600  0.89431900  0.50461600  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.67904300  0.04764400  0.98052800  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.89431900  0.50461600  0.67997600  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.50461600  0.67997600  0.89431900  1.0
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