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Li5Nb2Fe5O12

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-772705 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Li5Nb2Fe5O12
MP-ID
mp-772705
Elements
4
Sites
24
Density
4.7449
g/cm³
Volume
242.08
ų
Cell a
5.2096
Å
Cell b
5.3122
Å
Cell c
10.2516
Å
α Angle
84.06
°
β Angle
77.77
°
γ Angle
60.82
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.83 10.0190 16.4 (0,0,1)
17.71 5.0095 100.0 (0,0,2)
19.14 4.6380 69.4 (0,1,0)
19.87 4.4693 4.0 (1,0,0)
19.92 4.4573 5.8 (1,1,0)
20.25 4.3859 2.4 (1,1,1)
21.11 4.2093 2.5 (0,1,1)
21.11 4.2086 2.1 (0,1,-1)
23.25 3.8257 42.1 (1,0,-1)
23.30 3.8179 39.9 (1,1,-1)
24.10 3.6933 2.2 (1,0,2)
24.14 3.6870 2.8 (1,1,2)
26.18 3.4037 2.5 (0,1,2)
26.19 3.4030 2.7 (0,1,-2)
26.69 3.3397 1.9 (0,0,3)
29.14 3.0641 1.6 (1,0,-2)
29.18 3.0600 1.8 (1,1,-2)
30.29 2.9511 17.9 (1,0,3)
30.32 2.9480 19.1 (1,1,3)
34.07 2.6312 14.9 (1,-1,1)
34.17 2.6241 14.3 (1,2,1)
35.26 2.5457 18.2 (2,1,0)
35.85 2.5048 26.8 (0,0,4)
36.03 2.4927 26.5 (2,1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.13793
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.61597
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0784
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.8025
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.09
ų
c/a Ratio
1.9678

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
19.0011
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
6
Magnetization/Volume
0.078490
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2072
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.0370
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
79.8385
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.960%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0394
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.292
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.092
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8708
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-772705
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li5Nb2Fe5O12 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-772705, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li5Nb2Fe5O12
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.20963600
_cell_length_b   5.31216983
_cell_length_c   10.25164421
_cell_angle_alpha   84.06175386
_cell_angle_beta   77.77129158
_cell_angle_gamma   60.81958677
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li5Nb2Fe5O12
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li5 Nb2 Fe5 O12'
_cell_volume   242.08258980
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.67933400  0.15261700  0.50327300  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.82663900  0.85351900  0.99372200  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.16502800  0.15298300  0.99792300  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.32766400  0.85138500  0.50747200  1.0
  Li  Li4  1  0.91949900  0.16136100  0.74944300  1.0
  Nb  Nb5  1  0.23979300  0.50539600  0.74950200  1.0
  Nb  Nb6  1  0.73496000  0.51971000  0.24898700  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.07993000  0.82355500  0.24983800  1.0
  Fe  Fe8  1  0.50432700  0.48902600  0.99404000  1.0
  Fe  Fe9  1  0.00183800  0.49819300  0.50234000  1.0
  Fe  Fe10  1  0.43032900  0.15468900  0.25128100  1.0
  Fe  Fe11  1  0.58424700  0.83776800  0.75171200  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.20414600  0.80934300  0.86753500  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.98503200  0.81508000  0.63070500  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.37362100  0.50243300  0.37689500  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.12806600  0.50442700  0.12617000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.51991700  0.17937900  0.86279400  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.29328600  0.19142000  0.63366100  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.70126000  0.81910500  0.38074700  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.48870400  0.80899400  0.12351600  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.88578800  0.49629200  0.87122700  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.61345700  0.51059000  0.63565600  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.02379200  0.18550500  0.36170800  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.78934500  0.17722400  0.12985300  1.0
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