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LiCuPO4

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-773891 · Space group: Pna2_1 (#33)

Basic Information

Formula
LiCuPO4
MP-ID
mp-773891
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
3.2257
g/cm³
Volume
340.71
ų
Cell a
4.9374
Å
Cell b
6.9712
Å
Cell c
9.8986
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pna2_1
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
22.03 4.0356 100.0 (0,1,2)
22.06 4.0292 95.6 (1,1,0)
23.84 3.7319 8.5 (1,1,1)
25.48 3.4955 13.3 (1,0,2)
25.56 3.4856 5.4 (0,2,0)
28.57 3.1247 10.8 (1,1,2)
31.39 2.8498 21.2 (0,2,2)
32.64 2.7434 3.0 (1,0,3)
32.73 2.7365 14.5 (1,2,1)
35.15 2.5528 4.4 (1,1,3)
36.30 2.4747 31.7 (0,0,4)
36.39 2.4687 33.2 (2,0,0)
36.40 2.4682 23.1 (1,2,2)
37.55 2.3953 1.1 (2,0,1)
38.61 2.3321 4.0 (0,1,4)
39.79 2.2653 3.0 (2,1,1)
40.79 2.2123 1.3 (1,0,4)
41.91 2.1557 7.9 (1,2,3)
42.89 2.1087 14.6 (1,1,4)
42.95 2.1059 16.6 (2,1,2)
43.00 2.1034 10.6 (0,3,2)
43.02 2.1025 9.6 (1,3,0)
44.03 2.0566 3.7 (1,3,1)
44.92 2.0178 3.9 (0,2,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.18372
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.64307
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0518
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.2505
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.17
ų
c/a Ratio
2.0048

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
4.0056
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.011760
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.143

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1537
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.5922
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3193
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.473%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9295
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.714
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-10.077
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8322
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-773891
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiCuPO4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-773891, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiCuPO4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.93742800
_cell_length_b   6.97115100
_cell_length_c   9.89862400
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiCuPO4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Cu4 P4 O16'
_cell_volume   340.70624447
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.69408600  0.28688600  0.65581200  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.19408600  0.78688600  0.84418800  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.80591400  0.28688600  0.15581200  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.30591400  0.78688600  0.34418800  1.0
  Cu  Cu4  1  0.70335700  0.78497100  0.64825200  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.20335700  0.28497100  0.85174800  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.79664300  0.78497100  0.14825200  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.29664300  0.28497100  0.35174800  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.18930100  0.53696500  0.59292900  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.68930100  0.03696500  0.90707100  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.31069900  0.53696500  0.09292900  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.81069900  0.03696500  0.40707100  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.74364800  0.03462700  0.56041000  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.87786700  0.53498000  0.61736100  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.31068600  0.35470600  0.65966500  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.30502800  0.72489500  0.65404000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.80502800  0.22489500  0.84596000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.81068600  0.85470600  0.84033500  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.37786700  0.03498000  0.88263900  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.24364800  0.53462700  0.93959000  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.75635200  0.03462700  0.06041000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.62213300  0.53498000  0.11736100  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.18931400  0.35470600  0.15966500  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.19497200  0.72489500  0.15404000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.69497200  0.22489500  0.34596000  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.68931400  0.85470600  0.34033500  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.12213300  0.03498000  0.38263900  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.25635200  0.53462700  0.43959000  1.0
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