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LiFePO5

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-774462 · Space group: Pnma (#62)

Basic Information

Formula
LiFePO5
MP-ID
mp-774462
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
3.3358
g/cm³
Volume
345.98
ų
Cell a
6.4577
Å
Cell b
7.1482
Å
Cell c
7.4951
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pnma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
17.14 5.1728 12.3 (0,1,1)
18.13 4.8923 36.3 (1,0,1)
22.02 4.0373 8.0 (1,1,1)
23.74 3.7475 29.2 (0,0,2)
26.86 3.3191 20.0 (0,1,2)
27.63 3.2289 65.6 (2,0,0)
27.65 3.2261 100.0 (0,2,1)
28.54 3.1271 3.2 (1,2,0)
30.28 2.9520 11.5 (1,1,2)
30.99 2.8860 1.5 (1,2,1)
32.69 2.7391 11.4 (2,1,1)
34.68 2.5864 1.6 (0,2,2)
37.46 2.4010 1.9 (1,2,2)
38.64 2.3301 19.5 (1,0,3)
38.91 2.3144 14.7 (2,1,2)
39.49 2.2822 12.5 (2,2,1)
40.73 2.2153 3.7 (1,1,3)
42.19 2.1422 2.3 (1,3,1)
43.75 2.0689 16.7 (3,0,1)
44.23 2.0477 12.4 (0,2,3)
45.09 2.0107 3.3 (0,3,2)
48.59 1.8738 6.0 (0,0,4)
49.43 1.8440 6.6 (3,2,0)
50.34 1.8125 1.8 (0,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.17330
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.24008
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0981
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.5287
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.81
ų
c/a Ratio
1.1606

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
16.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.046250
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.625
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.375
Interstitial Fraction
0.125

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0735
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.9254
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3849
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.930%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9130
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.278
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7744
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-774462
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiFePO5 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-774462, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiFePO5
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.45769900
_cell_length_b   7.14821100
_cell_length_c   7.49504600
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiFePO5
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Fe4 P4 O20'
_cell_volume   345.97878113
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Fe  Fe4  1  0.25000000  0.14327600  0.72833500  1.0
  Fe  Fe5  1  0.75000000  0.35672400  0.22833500  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.25000000  0.64327600  0.77166500  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.75000000  0.85672400  0.27166500  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.75000000  0.12505900  0.62692700  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.25000000  0.37494100  0.12692700  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.75000000  0.62505900  0.87307300  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.25000000  0.87494100  0.37307300  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.25000000  0.05618400  0.48285200  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.75000000  0.10465700  0.16632500  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.56042900  0.13007700  0.75386600  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.93957100  0.13007700  0.75386600  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.25000000  0.19935200  0.00382400  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.75000000  0.30064800  0.50382400  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.06042900  0.36992300  0.25386600  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.43957100  0.36992300  0.25386600  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.25000000  0.39534300  0.66632500  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.75000000  0.44381600  0.98285200  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.25000000  0.55618400  0.01714800  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.75000000  0.60465700  0.33367500  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.56042900  0.63007700  0.74613400  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.93957100  0.63007700  0.74613400  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.25000000  0.69935200  0.49617600  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.75000000  0.80064800  0.99617600  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.06042900  0.86992300  0.24613400  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.43957100  0.86992300  0.24613400  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.25000000  0.89534300  0.83367500  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.75000000  0.94381600  0.51714800  1.0
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