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Li4Mn2Fe3Cu3O16

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-774612 · Space group: Cm (#8)

Basic Information

Formula
Li4Mn2Fe3Cu3O16
MP-ID
mp-774612
Elements
5
Sites
28
Density
4.4572
g/cm³
Volume
280.09
ų
Cell a
5.8573
Å
Cell b
5.8660
Å
Cell c
9.4206
Å
α Angle
89.99
°
β Angle
90.15
°
γ Angle
120.08
°
Space Group
Cm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
17.50 5.0684 1.0 (1,0,-1,0)
18.84 4.7103 100.0 (0,0,0,2)
19.85 4.4733 28.0 (1,-1,0,-1)
19.86 4.4708 28.1 (0,1,-1,-1)
19.87 4.4687 30.7 (1,0,-1,-1)
19.87 4.4673 25.9 (1,-1,0,1)
19.88 4.4663 26.0 (0,1,-1,1)
19.92 4.4582 23.6 (1,0,-1,1)
25.78 3.4563 8.5 (1,-1,0,-2)
25.78 3.4552 9.3 (1,0,-1,-2)
25.79 3.4548 8.4 (0,1,-1,-2)
25.82 3.4507 8.5 (1,-1,0,2)
25.82 3.4506 8.7 (0,1,-1,2)
25.86 3.4455 9.4 (1,0,-1,2)
33.53 2.6728 9.2 (1,-1,0,-3)
33.53 2.6728 8.8 (1,0,-1,-3)
33.54 2.6719 9.2 (0,1,-1,-3)
33.58 2.6690 9.4 (0,1,-1,3)
33.58 2.6689 9.5 (1,-1,0,3)
33.62 2.6660 9.8 (1,0,-1,3)
35.35 2.5392 8.7 (2,-2,0,0)
35.37 2.5380 8.7 (0,2,-2,0)
35.42 2.5342 8.7 (2,0,-2,0)
36.07 2.4900 13.0 (1,-2,1,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.54537
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.64661
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0750
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.8932
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.00
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6084

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
21.6768
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
9
Magnetization/Volume
0.077390
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2649
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.5164
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
29.4344
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
41.256%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9862
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.964
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.194
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7859
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-774612
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li4Mn2Fe3Cu3O16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-774612, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li4Mn2Fe3Cu3O16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.85727726
_cell_length_b   5.86602310
_cell_length_c   9.42063509
_cell_angle_alpha   89.98708867
_cell_angle_beta   90.14618379
_cell_angle_gamma   120.08143481
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li4Mn2Fe3Cu3O16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Mn2 Fe3 Cu3 O16'
_cell_volume   280.08617063
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.32141800  0.66068700  0.89917100  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.00357500  0.00194400  0.99413800  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.01577600  0.00792300  0.49119500  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.66342800  0.33172500  0.39720000  1.0
  Mn  Mn4  1  0.33751700  0.66884000  0.48485000  1.0
  Mn  Mn5  1  0.66404000  0.33193300  0.98498900  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.66186800  0.83091000  0.21320100  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.83011400  0.65998000  0.71293900  1.0
  Fe  Fe8  1  0.83009600  0.17009200  0.71292200  1.0
  Cu  Cu9  1  0.17124200  0.82965500  0.21259700  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.17086700  0.34147000  0.21213300  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.34181900  0.17091600  0.71158800  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.16432700  0.82445200  0.59403100  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.04294000  0.52174500  0.34896000  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.32230800  0.66100100  0.10786000  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.01478600  0.00758900  0.30128700  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.01184000  0.00586600  0.80441000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.16437800  0.33976300  0.59403100  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.48201600  0.96080800  0.34839900  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.48215200  0.52131600  0.34857200  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.33527400  0.16733800  0.09462900  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.66460500  0.83233900  0.59603500  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.51845800  0.48167500  0.85010300  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.51843900  0.03692600  0.85009000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.65890200  0.32950900  0.60448300  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.82570100  0.66120900  0.09542100  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.95660700  0.47828300  0.84729100  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.82550600  0.16440500  0.09531400  1.0
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