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Co3Cu(PO4)4

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-775177 · Space group: Pm (#6)

Basic Information

Formula
Co3Cu(PO4)4
MP-ID
mp-775177
Elements
4
Sites
24
Density
3.7528
g/cm³
Volume
274.44
ų
Cell a
5.8281
Å
Cell b
4.7882
Å
Cell c
9.8344
Å
α Angle
89.76
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.04 4.9172 96.0 (0,0,2)
20.60 4.3122 63.2 (0,1,1)
20.67 4.2978 55.5 (0,1,-1)
23.67 3.7583 16.8 (1,0,2)
25.70 3.4665 63.0 (1,1,1)
25.76 3.4590 61.5 (1,1,-1)
25.92 3.4378 9.6 (0,1,2)
26.03 3.4232 10.5 (0,1,-2)
30.18 2.9610 19.4 (1,1,2)
30.28 2.9517 17.8 (1,1,-2)
30.68 2.9141 100.0 (2,0,0)
33.05 2.7103 12.4 (0,1,3)
33.19 2.6996 11.4 (0,1,-3)
35.82 2.5069 4.2 (2,0,2)
36.56 2.4576 59.6 (1,1,3)
36.69 2.4496 60.0 (1,1,-3)
37.24 2.4145 20.8 (2,1,1)
37.28 2.4119 17.9 (2,1,-1)
38.67 2.3284 15.7 (0,2,1)
38.75 2.3239 15.8 (0,2,-1)
39.79 2.2653 19.5 (1,0,4)
40.58 2.2229 6.5 (2,1,2)
40.66 2.2189 4.6 (2,1,-2)
41.20 2.1909 11.1 (0,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.96702
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.23072
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0953
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.5680
eV/atom
Volume/atom
11.43
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6874

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
7.9793
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.029070
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.167

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9613
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.9921
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
4.5984
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
34.889%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.6670
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.083
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.638
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6934
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-775177
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Co3Cu(PO4)4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-775177, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Co3Cu(PO4)4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.82811000
_cell_length_b   4.78819000
_cell_length_c   9.83444373
_cell_angle_alpha   89.75661097
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Co3Cu(PO4)4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Co3 Cu1 P4 O16'
_cell_volume   274.43847460
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Co  Co0  1  0.00000000  0.05514700  0.27915000  1.0
  Co  Co1  1  0.00000000  0.44053800  0.78077100  1.0
  Co  Co2  1  0.50000000  0.55128900  0.22034500  1.0
  Cu  Cu3  1  0.50000000  0.93872400  0.71954600  1.0
  P  P4  1  0.50000000  0.08187200  0.40626300  1.0
  P  P5  1  0.50000000  0.42090400  0.90253300  1.0
  P  P6  1  0.00000000  0.58670900  0.09276900  1.0
  P  P7  1  0.00000000  0.90980100  0.59818900  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.50000000  0.16246100  0.55700700  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.29549100  0.23224600  0.32910700  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.70450900  0.23224600  0.32910700  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.00000000  0.22813700  0.61539800  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.00000000  0.27038200  0.11199900  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.29201400  0.27838100  0.82849200  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.70798600  0.27838100  0.82849200  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.50000000  0.33922900  0.05371200  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.00000000  0.66782100  0.94187100  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.79346700  0.73247300  0.16963700  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.20653300  0.73247300  0.16963700  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.50000000  0.74158300  0.88893900  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.50000000  0.76625500  0.38761300  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.79639100  0.75600900  0.67172700  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.20360900  0.75600900  0.67172700  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.00000000  0.84093000  0.44597000  1.0
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