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Li5(NiO2)4

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-780142 · Space group: P4_332 (#212)

Basic Information

Formula
Li5(NiO2)4
MP-ID
mp-780142
Elements
3
Sites
68
Density
4.4827
g/cm³
Volume
588.95
ų
Cell a
8.3822
Å
Cell b
8.3822
Å
Cell c
8.3822
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4_332
Point Group
432
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
Cubic P
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.5240

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; CuKa ; λ=1.5406 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 13)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.33 4.8395 100.0 (1,1,1)
35.52 2.5273 52.4 (3,1,1)
37.16 2.4197 22.8 (2,2,2)
43.17 2.0956 77.5 (4,0,0)
47.27 1.9230 16.4 (3,3,1)
57.10 1.6132 19.0 (5,1,1)
62.70 1.4818 43.3 (4,4,0)
65.93 1.4169 18.0 (5,3,1)
74.18 1.2783 5.6 (5,3,3)
75.19 1.2637 10.5 (6,2,2)
79.17 1.2099 13.0 (4,4,4)
82.11 1.1738 9.2 (7,1,1)
89.89 1.0913 8.2 (7,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.49391
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.74384
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0706
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.8227
eV/atom
Volume/atom
8.66
ų
c/a Ratio
-

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
19.9990
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
16
Magnetization/Volume
0.033960
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.471
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.529
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0551
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7721
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.2413
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.129%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0755
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.529
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.215
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9604
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.446
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.471

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-780142
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li5(NiO2)4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-780142, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

BibTeX
@article{Horton2025,
  author  = {Horton, Matthew K. and Huck, Patrick and Yang, Ruo Xi and Munro, Jason M. and Dwaraknath, Shyam and Ganose, Alex M. and Kingsbury, Ryan S. and Wen, Mingjian and Shen, Jimmy X. and Mathis, Tyler S. and Kaplan, Aaron D. and Berket, Karlo and Riebesell, Janosh and George, Janine and Rosen, Andrew S. and Spotte-Smith, Evan W. C. and McDermott, Matthew J. and Cohen, Orion A. and Dunn, Alex and Kuner, Matthew C. and Rignanese, Gian-Marco and Petretto, Guido and Waroquiers, David and Griffin, Sinead M. and Neaton, Jeffrey B. and Chrzan, Daryl C. and Asta, Mark and Hautier, Geoffroy and Cholia, Shreyas and Ceder, Gerbrand and Ong, Shyue Ping and Jain, Anubhav and Persson, Kristin A.},
  title   = {Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project},
  journal = {Nature Materials},
  year    = {2025},
  volume  = {24},
  number  = {10},
  pages   = {1522--1532},
  month   = {oct},
  doi     = {10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0},
  issn    = {1476-4660},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0},
  abstract = {The Materials Project was launched formally in 2011 to drive materials discovery forwards through high-throughput computation and open data. More than a decade later, the Materials Project has become an indispensable tool used by more than 600,000 materials researchers around the world. This Perspective describes how the Materials Project, as a data platform and a software ecosystem, has helped to shape research in data-driven materials science. We cover how sustainable software and computational methods have accelerated materials design while becoming more open source and collaborative in nature. Next, we present cases where the Materials Project was used to understand and discover functional materials. We then describe our efforts to meet the needs of an expanding user base, through technical infrastructure updates ranging from data architecture and cloud resources to interactive web applications. Finally, we discuss opportunities to better aid the research community, with the vision that more accessible and easy-to-understand materials data will result in democratized materials knowledge and an increasingly collaborative community.}
}

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li5(NiO2)4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.38222800
_cell_length_b   8.38222800
_cell_length_c   8.38222800
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li5(NiO2)4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li20 Ni16 O32'
_cell_volume   588.94997670
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.05318700  0.05318700  0.05318700  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.13936300  0.37500000  0.38936300  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.12500000  0.61063700  0.63936300  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.11063700  0.86063700  0.87500000  1.0
  Li  Li4  1  0.19681300  0.19681300  0.19681300  1.0
  Li  Li5  1  0.30318700  0.80318700  0.69681300  1.0
  Li  Li6  1  0.38936300  0.13936300  0.37500000  1.0
  Li  Li7  1  0.37500000  0.38936300  0.13936300  1.0
  Li  Li8  1  0.36063700  0.62500000  0.88936300  1.0
  Li  Li9  1  0.44681300  0.94681300  0.55318700  1.0
  Li  Li10  1  0.55318700  0.44681300  0.94681300  1.0
  Li  Li11  1  0.63936300  0.12500000  0.61063700  1.0
  Li  Li12  1  0.62500000  0.88936300  0.36063700  1.0
  Li  Li13  1  0.61063700  0.63936300  0.12500000  1.0
  Li  Li14  1  0.69681300  0.30318700  0.80318700  1.0
  Li  Li15  1  0.80318700  0.69681300  0.30318700  1.0
  Li  Li16  1  0.88936300  0.36063700  0.62500000  1.0
  Li  Li17  1  0.87500000  0.11063700  0.86063700  1.0
  Li  Li18  1  0.86063700  0.87500000  0.11063700  1.0
  Li  Li19  1  0.94681300  0.55318700  0.44681300  1.0
  Ni  Ni20  1  0.12500000  0.87500000  0.37500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni21  1  0.37500000  0.12500000  0.87500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni22  1  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.62500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni23  1  0.87500000  0.37500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni24  1  0.12405800  0.12594200  0.62500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni25  1  0.12500000  0.37594200  0.87405800  1.0
  Ni  Ni26  1  0.12594200  0.62500000  0.12405800  1.0
  Ni  Ni27  1  0.37405800  0.37500000  0.62405800  1.0
  Ni  Ni28  1  0.37500000  0.62405800  0.37405800  1.0
  Ni  Ni29  1  0.37594200  0.87405800  0.12500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni30  1  0.62405800  0.37405800  0.37500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni31  1  0.62500000  0.12405800  0.12594200  1.0
  Ni  Ni32  1  0.62594200  0.87500000  0.87594200  1.0
  Ni  Ni33  1  0.87405800  0.12500000  0.37594200  1.0
  Ni  Ni34  1  0.87500000  0.87594200  0.62594200  1.0
  Ni  Ni35  1  0.87594200  0.62594200  0.87500000  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.11822500  0.11520900  0.38682800  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.11317200  0.88177500  0.61520900  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.12202600  0.62202600  0.87797400  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.13479100  0.13177500  0.86317200  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.11520900  0.38682800  0.11822500  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.12797400  0.37202600  0.62797400  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.13682800  0.63479100  0.36822500  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.13177500  0.86317200  0.13479100  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.36822500  0.13682800  0.63479100  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.36317200  0.36520900  0.86822500  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.37202600  0.62797400  0.12797400  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.38479100  0.61317200  0.61822500  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.36520900  0.86822500  0.36317200  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.37797400  0.37797400  0.37797400  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.38682800  0.11822500  0.11520900  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.38177500  0.88479100  0.88682800  1.0
  O  O52  1  0.61822500  0.38479100  0.61317200  1.0
  O  O53  1  0.61317200  0.61822500  0.38479100  1.0
  O  O54  1  0.62202600  0.87797400  0.12202600  1.0
  O  O55  1  0.63479100  0.36822500  0.13682800  1.0
  O  O56  1  0.61520900  0.11317200  0.88177500  1.0
  O  O57  1  0.62797400  0.12797400  0.37202600  1.0
  O  O58  1  0.63682800  0.86520900  0.63177500  1.0
  O  O59  1  0.63177500  0.63682800  0.86520900  1.0
  O  O60  1  0.86822500  0.36317200  0.36520900  1.0
  O  O61  1  0.86317200  0.13479100  0.13177500  1.0
  O  O62  1  0.87202600  0.87202600  0.87202600  1.0
  O  O63  1  0.88479100  0.88682800  0.38177500  1.0
  O  O64  1  0.86520900  0.63177500  0.63682800  1.0
  O  O65  1  0.87797400  0.12202600  0.62202600  1.0
  O  O66  1  0.88682800  0.38177500  0.88479100  1.0
  O  O67  1  0.88177500  0.61520900  0.11317200  1.0
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