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Li2NiP2O7

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-801636 · Space group: P-1 (#2)

Basic Information

Formula
Li2NiP2O7
MP-ID
mp-801636
Elements
4
Sites
24
Density
3.0966
g/cm³
Volume
264.39
ų
Cell a
5.1149
Å
Cell b
7.0458
Å
Cell c
8.6760
Å
α Angle
113.57
°
β Angle
90.43
°
γ Angle
110.52
°
Space Group
P-1
Point Group
-1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.30 7.8332 29.1 (0,0,1)
14.29 6.1962 79.8 (0,1,-1)
14.87 5.9580 100.0 (0,1,0)
18.96 4.6810 5.0 (1,-1,0)
20.23 4.3899 9.5 (1,0,-1)
20.41 4.3508 7.8 (1,-1,1)
21.12 4.2064 1.3 (0,1,-2)
22.29 3.9876 1.8 (0,1,1)
22.70 3.9166 3.6 (0,0,2)
23.63 3.7658 57.7 (1,0,1)
23.72 3.7518 2.2 (1,-1,-1)
26.97 3.3064 24.0 (1,0,-2)
26.97 3.3063 12.6 (1,-2,1)
27.07 3.2945 4.4 (0,2,-1)
27.14 3.2860 3.0 (1,-1,2)
28.29 3.1541 7.2 (1,1,0)
28.82 3.0981 10.4 (0,2,-2)
29.66 3.0119 31.3 (1,1,-2)
30.00 2.9790 7.6 (0,2,0)
30.02 2.9769 2.5 (1,-2,2)
30.92 2.8918 3.5 (0,1,-3)
32.11 2.7872 8.8 (1,0,2)
32.30 2.7713 1.6 (0,1,2)
34.09 2.6302 3.2 (1,1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
1.14352
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.44520
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
3.6555
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.1395
eV/atom
Volume/atom
11.02
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6962

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.2171
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.008390
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.583
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.417
Interstitial Fraction
0.167

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1187
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.3012
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.2082
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.941%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9528
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.167
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-13.605
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8070
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-801636
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li2NiP2O7 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-801636, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li2NiP2O7
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.11491500
_cell_length_b   7.04579467
_cell_length_c   8.67596031
_cell_angle_alpha   113.57369674
_cell_angle_beta   90.43398402
_cell_angle_gamma   110.51826478
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li2NiP2O7
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Ni2 P4 O14'
_cell_volume   264.39039595
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.06528500  0.29321400  0.00852600  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.32241100  0.11154700  0.74905500  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.67758900  0.88845300  0.25094500  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.93471500  0.70678600  0.99147400  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.14501600  0.48306800  0.33414000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.85498400  0.51693200  0.66586000  1.0
  P  P6  1  0.25314300  0.85499100  0.39554700  1.0
  P  P7  1  0.48046900  0.55239500  0.14090600  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.51953100  0.44760500  0.85909400  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.74685700  0.14500900  0.60445300  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.99787300  0.84672900  0.43369200  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.43847800  0.58516100  0.55143800  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.15501000  0.88037000  0.25898700  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.19942700  0.37858000  0.85273300  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.30540400  0.63514300  0.98801600  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.45652600  0.16815000  0.31499900  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.64915000  0.30252200  0.84697800  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.35085000  0.69747800  0.15302200  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.54347400  0.83185000  0.68500100  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.69459600  0.36485700  0.01198400  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.80057300  0.62142000  0.14726700  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.84499000  0.11963000  0.74101300  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.56152200  0.41483900  0.44856200  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.00212700  0.15327100  0.56630800  1.0
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