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SnO2

Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-856 · Space group: P4_2/mnm (#136)

Basic Information

Formula
SnO2
MP-ID
mp-856
Elements
2
Sites
6
Density
6.8732
g/cm³
Volume
72.82
ų
Cell a
3.2075
Å
Cell b
4.7638
Å
Cell c
4.7658
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4_2/mnm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
Tetragonal P
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.6800

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; CuKa ; λ=1.5406 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
26.45 3.3692 100.0 (0,1,1)
33.68 2.6610 41.3 (1,0,1)
33.69 2.6606 41.3 (1,1,0)
37.75 2.3829 11.8 (0,0,2)
37.77 2.3819 11.8 (0,2,0)
38.76 2.3231 3.8 (1,1,1)
51.48 1.7751 35.2 (1,1,2)
51.49 1.7748 35.2 (1,2,1)
54.47 1.6846 17.0 (0,2,2)
57.46 1.6038 8.4 (2,0,0)
61.53 1.5070 8.2 (0,1,3)
61.56 1.5065 8.2 (0,3,1)
64.33 1.4481 17.2 (2,1,1)
65.58 1.4236 10.7 (1,0,3)
65.60 1.4231 10.7 (1,3,0)
70.82 1.3305 4.6 (2,0,2)
70.83 1.3303 4.6 (2,2,0)
78.23 1.2220 7.6 (1,2,3)
78.24 1.2218 7.6 (1,3,2)
80.64 1.1915 2.4 (0,0,4)
80.68 1.1910 2.4 (0,4,0)
83.16 1.1616 10.3 (2,2,2)
86.70 1.1231 5.0 (0,3,3)
89.17 1.0982 6.8 (2,1,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.10748
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.74265
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-14.1103
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.14
ų
c/a Ratio
1.4858

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Non-metal
Band Gap
0.661
eV
Direct Gap
Yes
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
171.933
GPa
GVRH
87.385
GPa
Young's Modulus E
224.176
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.283
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.968
Vickers Hardness Est.
9.385
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
1.324
Lame λ
113.676
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
1.3240
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2830
Debye Temperature
557.3
K
Sound Velocity
3,974.1
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2830

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-856
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of SnO2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-856, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

BibTeX
@article{Horton2025,
  author  = {Horton, Matthew K. and Huck, Patrick and Yang, Ruo Xi and Munro, Jason M. and Dwaraknath, Shyam and Ganose, Alex M. and Kingsbury, Ryan S. and Wen, Mingjian and Shen, Jimmy X. and Mathis, Tyler S. and Kaplan, Aaron D. and Berket, Karlo and Riebesell, Janosh and George, Janine and Rosen, Andrew S. and Spotte-Smith, Evan W. C. and McDermott, Matthew J. and Cohen, Orion A. and Dunn, Alex and Kuner, Matthew C. and Rignanese, Gian-Marco and Petretto, Guido and Waroquiers, David and Griffin, Sinead M. and Neaton, Jeffrey B. and Chrzan, Daryl C. and Asta, Mark and Hautier, Geoffroy and Cholia, Shreyas and Ceder, Gerbrand and Ong, Shyue Ping and Jain, Anubhav and Persson, Kristin A.},
  title   = {Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project},
  journal = {Nature Materials},
  year    = {2025},
  volume  = {24},
  number  = {10},
  pages   = {1522--1532},
  month   = {oct},
  doi     = {10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0},
  issn    = {1476-4660},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0},
  abstract = {The Materials Project was launched formally in 2011 to drive materials discovery forwards through high-throughput computation and open data. More than a decade later, the Materials Project has become an indispensable tool used by more than 600,000 materials researchers around the world. This Perspective describes how the Materials Project, as a data platform and a software ecosystem, has helped to shape research in data-driven materials science. We cover how sustainable software and computational methods have accelerated materials design while becoming more open source and collaborative in nature. Next, we present cases where the Materials Project was used to understand and discover functional materials. We then describe our efforts to meet the needs of an expanding user base, through technical infrastructure updates ranging from data architecture and cloud resources to interactive web applications. Finally, we discuss opportunities to better aid the research community, with the vision that more accessible and easy-to-understand materials data will result in democratized materials knowledge and an increasingly collaborative community.}
}

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_SnO2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.20749977
_cell_length_b   4.76383605
_cell_length_c   4.76580004
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   SnO2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Sn2 O4'
_cell_volume   72.82143907
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Sn  Sn0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn1  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O2  1  0.50000000  0.19421615  0.80616074  1.0
  O  O3  1  0.50000000  0.80578385  0.19383926  1.0
  O  O4  1  -0.00000000  0.30578385  0.30616074  1.0
  O  O5  1  -0.00000000  0.69421615  0.69383926  1.0
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