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Eu2Fe2O5

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-861621 · Space group: P4/mmm (#123)

Basic Information

Formula
Eu2Fe2O5
MP-ID
mp-861621
Elements
3
Sites
9
Density
6.9917
g/cm³
Volume
117.71
ų
Cell a
3.9612
Å
Cell b
3.9612
Å
Cell c
7.5015
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4/mmm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
22.44 3.9612 21.3 (1,0,0)
23.72 3.7507 6.6 (0,0,2)
31.95 2.8010 45.5 (1,1,0)
32.89 2.7236 100.0 (1,0,2)
40.18 2.2443 23.9 (1,1,2)
45.81 1.9806 29.6 (2,0,0)
48.55 1.8754 10.9 (0,0,4)
51.59 1.7715 5.3 (2,1,0)
52.23 1.7514 4.0 (2,0,2)
54.11 1.6950 4.8 (1,0,4)
57.54 1.6018 39.6 (2,1,2)
59.30 1.5583 17.5 (1,1,4)
66.80 1.4005 8.9 (2,2,0)
68.96 1.3618 14.5 (2,0,4)
71.44 1.3204 1.1 (3,0,0)
71.97 1.3120 1.8 (2,2,2)
73.54 1.2878 4.2 (2,1,4)
75.97 1.2527 7.8 (3,1,0)
76.48 1.2455 8.5 (3,0,2)
80.57 1.1923 7.2 (1,0,6)
80.91 1.1881 5.9 (3,1,2)
84.95 1.1417 2.1 (1,1,6)
86.79 1.1221 7.8 (2,2,4)
89.13 1.0987 1.4 (3,2,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.35896
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-9.27630
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2135
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-8.3933
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.08
ų
c/a Ratio
1.8937

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
22.5401
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.191490
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.556
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.444
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9950
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.2727
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0000
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
50.142%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9793
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.556
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9057
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.321
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.556

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-861621
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Eu2Fe2O5 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-861621, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Eu2Fe2O5
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.96124500
_cell_length_b   3.96124500
_cell_length_c   7.50145000
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Eu2Fe2O5
_chemical_formula_sum   'Eu2 Fe2 O5'
_cell_volume   117.70871725
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Eu  Eu0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Eu  Eu1  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Fe  Fe2  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.24021800  1.0
  Fe  Fe3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.75978200  1.0
  O  O4  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.21142300  1.0
  O  O5  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.78857700  1.0
  O  O6  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O7  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.21142300  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.78857700  1.0
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