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Li3CuNi3O8

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-861850 · Space group: P-1 (#2)

Basic Information

Formula
Li3CuNi3O8
MP-ID
mp-861850
Elements
4
Sites
15
Density
4.6168
g/cm³
Volume
139.71
ų
Cell a
5.7204
Å
Cell b
5.7670
Å
Cell c
5.8381
Å
α Angle
91.96
°
β Angle
118.70
°
γ Angle
118.40
°
Space Group
P-1
Point Group
-1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.43 4.8147 100.0 (0,0,1)
35.88 2.5027 14.6 (0,2,-1)
36.17 2.4835 13.7 (2,0,-1)
37.12 2.4219 11.4 (2,-2,-1)
37.35 2.4074 5.4 (0,0,2)
37.72 2.3848 5.1 (0,2,0)
38.02 2.3667 4.9 (2,0,-2)
38.30 2.3501 4.5 (2,-2,0)
43.37 2.0863 21.3 (0,2,-2)
43.60 2.0761 21.1 (2,0,0)
44.98 2.0154 19.1 (2,-2,-2)
47.96 1.8970 4.7 (2,-2,1)
47.99 1.8957 4.1 (0,2,1)
48.26 1.8858 4.2 (2,0,-3)
57.25 1.6093 4.8 (0,2,-3)
57.41 1.6051 4.9 (2,0,1)
57.42 1.6049 1.9 (0,0,3)
59.02 1.5652 4.9 (2,-2,-3)
63.13 1.4728 5.8 (2,-2,2)
63.24 1.4704 5.6 (2,2,-2)
63.58 1.4633 5.3 (0,2,2)
63.82 1.4584 5.3 (2,0,-4)
64.70 1.4407 5.5 (2,-4,0)
65.28 1.4294 5.4 (4,-2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.32078
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.77078
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0332
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.8962
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.31
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0206

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0026
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
6
Magnetization/Volume
0.000020
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.533
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.467
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1596
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.6407
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
3.8662
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
41.037%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0126
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.067
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.387
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8365
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-861850
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li3CuNi3O8 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-861850, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li3CuNi3O8
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.72036300
_cell_length_b   5.76699130
_cell_length_c   5.83804977
_cell_angle_alpha   91.96484896
_cell_angle_beta   118.70171548
_cell_angle_gamma   118.40318876
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li3CuNi3O8
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li3 Cu1 Ni3 O8'
_cell_volume   139.71360549
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O7  1  0.53990300  0.28839300  0.77955300  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.99217000  0.23486700  0.78324400  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.04075800  0.79063900  0.78266000  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.46009700  0.71160700  0.22044700  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.50860100  0.74888400  0.78756100  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.00783000  0.76513300  0.21675600  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.95924200  0.20936100  0.21734000  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.49139900  0.25111600  0.21243900  1.0
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