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SrNiSn2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-862750 · Space group: Cmcm (#63)

Basic Information

Formula
SrNiSn2
MP-ID
mp-862750
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
6.5274
g/cm³
Volume
195.24
ų
Cell a
4.5502
Å
Cell b
4.6158
Å
Cell c
9.5782
Å
α Angle
76.06
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Cmcm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.51 9.2960 11.3 (0,0,1)
19.09 4.6480 6.3 (0,0,2)
19.82 4.4798 11.1 (0,1,0)
21.75 4.0869 1.4 (1,0,1)
24.04 3.7018 3.5 (0,1,-1)
27.95 3.1923 1.6 (1,1,0)
28.81 3.0987 8.2 (0,0,3)
30.88 2.8957 16.1 (0,1,-2)
31.15 2.8716 100.0 (1,1,-1)
35.04 2.5612 24.8 (1,0,3)
36.79 2.4429 2.9 (1,1,-2)
39.03 2.3079 28.5 (0,2,1)
39.13 2.3021 2.3 (0,1,-3)
39.61 2.2751 27.3 (2,0,0)
43.74 2.0697 7.3 (1,0,4)
43.80 2.0671 1.7 (0,2,-1)
44.09 2.0542 21.6 (1,1,-3)
44.33 2.0434 1.6 (2,0,2)
44.67 2.0285 2.9 (2,1,0)
46.87 1.9383 1.3 (2,1,-1)
48.27 1.8856 10.6 (0,1,-4)
48.99 1.8592 1.9 (0,0,5)
49.23 1.8509 3.9 (0,2,-2)
49.72 1.8339 3.8 (2,0,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.48099
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.35392
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-19.6649
eV/atom
Volume/atom
24.40
ų
c/a Ratio
2.1050

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0004
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
57.570
GPa
GVRH
27.429
GPa
Young's Modulus E
71.010
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.294
Pugh Ratio K/G
2.099
Vickers Hardness Est.
2.830
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
0.451
Lame λ
39.284
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Sn · 0.500
Element Family
PostTransition-Noble
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.9096
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
17.525%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4306
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-9.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.634
Family
Sn-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Sn · 0.500

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.4510
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2940
Debye Temperature
256.0
K
Sound Velocity
2,288.1
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2940

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-862750
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of SrNiSn2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-862750, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_SrNiSn2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.55017116
_cell_length_b   4.61577782
_cell_length_c   9.57818272
_cell_angle_alpha   76.05722418
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   SrNiSn2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Sr2 Ni2 Sn4'
_cell_volume   195.23954282
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Sr  Sr0  1  0.25000100  0.89103985  0.21792129  1.0
  Sr  Sr1  1  0.75000000  0.10895915  0.78207871  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.75000000  0.31738663  0.36522475  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.25000100  0.68261237  0.63477425  1.0
  Sn  Sn4  1  0.75000000  0.45276716  0.09446568  1.0
  Sn  Sn5  1  0.25000100  0.25058126  0.49883647  1.0
  Sn  Sn6  1  0.75000000  0.74941774  0.50116453  1.0
  Sn  Sn7  1  0.25000100  0.54723184  0.90553432  1.0
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