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LiNiO2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-865631 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
LiNiO2
MP-ID
mp-865631
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
4.8892
g/cm³
Volume
66.32
ų
Cell a
2.7683
Å
Cell b
2.9070
Å
Cell c
9.4532
Å
α Angle
83.28
°
β Angle
89.99
°
γ Angle
61.59
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.94 4.6847 100.0 (0,0,2)
35.42 2.5343 19.8 (0,1,0)
37.65 2.3893 12.3 (1,0,-1)
37.66 2.3887 12.3 (1,1,1)
38.06 2.3643 5.9 (0,1,2)
38.43 2.3424 5.8 (0,0,4)
38.87 2.3168 5.3 (1,0,1)
38.89 2.3156 5.2 (1,1,-1)
42.76 2.1146 28.5 (0,1,-2)
45.84 1.9797 22.2 (1,1,3)
45.84 1.9797 22.1 (1,0,-3)
48.93 1.8615 5.5 (1,0,3)
48.96 1.8606 5.5 (1,1,-3)
49.35 1.8468 4.0 (0,1,4)
56.97 1.6164 4.6 (0,1,-4)
59.17 1.5616 2.2 (0,0,6)
60.43 1.5318 4.7 (1,1,5)
60.44 1.5316 4.7 (1,0,-5)
64.21 1.4506 7.0 (1,-1,-1)
64.24 1.4500 7.0 (1,2,1)
64.72 1.4404 6.7 (1,0,5)
64.74 1.4398 6.7 (1,1,-5)
65.97 1.4161 5.9 (0,1,6)
66.72 1.4020 2.1 (1,-1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.49788
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.89412
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0001
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-8.1593
eV/atom
Volume/atom
8.29
ų
c/a Ratio
3.4149

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.030160
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.4758
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.643%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0503
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.750
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.509
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-865631
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiNiO2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-865631, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiNiO2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   2.76825623
_cell_length_b   2.90699468
_cell_length_c   9.45323310
_cell_angle_alpha   83.28309555
_cell_angle_beta   89.98594183
_cell_angle_gamma   61.59200756
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiNiO2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li2 Ni2 O4'
_cell_volume   66.31946296
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.74930715  0.50007070  0.24998219  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.25069661  0.49992071  0.75002171  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.50000574  0.99997158  0.50000864  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  -0.00001123  0.00002546  0.99999049  1.0
  O  O4  1  0.38574524  0.22877572  0.11305359  1.0
  O  O5  1  0.88547858  0.22954961  0.61300702  1.0
  O  O6  1  0.11453333  0.77041288  0.38701004  1.0
  O  O7  1  0.61424458  0.77127135  0.88692532  1.0
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