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Li5(Cu2P3)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-865734 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Li5(Cu2P3)2
MP-ID
mp-865734
Elements
3
Sites
15
Density
3.7630
g/cm³
Volume
209.49
ų
Cell a
3.8365
Å
Cell b
7.8856
Å
Cell c
7.8856
Å
α Angle
106.17
°
β Angle
104.08
°
γ Angle
104.08
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.40 7.1390 3.0 (0,1,0)
14.05 6.3048 100.0 (0,1,-1)
20.51 4.3304 60.9 (0,1,1)
23.53 3.7814 5.6 (0,2,-1)
24.25 3.6704 21.9 (1,0,-1)
24.95 3.5695 62.1 (0,2,0)
25.39 3.5078 53.1 (1,0,0)
28.31 3.1524 32.2 (0,2,-2)
31.57 2.8336 28.3 (1,1,-2)
31.80 2.8141 2.6 (0,2,1)
31.96 2.7999 8.6 (1,1,0)
35.21 2.5486 3.5 (0,3,-1)
37.95 2.3711 53.7 (1,2,-1)
37.95 2.3711 53.7 (1,0,-3)
38.39 2.3447 11.1 (1,2,-2)
38.39 2.3447 11.1 (1,1,-3)
39.05 2.3068 4.4 (1,1,1)
39.05 2.3068 4.4 (1,-2,-2)
41.69 2.1663 7.3 (1,2,0)
41.69 2.1663 7.3 (1,-1,-3)
41.72 2.1652 10.4 (0,2,2)
42.92 2.1074 7.0 (1,2,-3)
43.04 2.1016 22.8 (0,3,-3)
44.23 2.0478 3.2 (0,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.52135
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.81022
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-7.8102
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.97
ų
c/a Ratio
2.0554

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
P · 0.400
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.400

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0852
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.0223
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0913
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
13.909%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5286
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.267
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-63.276
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9878
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.458
Family
P-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
P · 0.400

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-865734
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li5(Cu2P3)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-865734, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li5(Cu2P3)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.83650775
_cell_length_b   7.88558823
_cell_length_c   7.88558823
_cell_angle_alpha   106.17184458
_cell_angle_beta   104.07906721
_cell_angle_gamma   104.07906721
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li5(Cu2P3)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li5 Cu4 P6'
_cell_volume   209.48991329
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.00000100  0.72148316  0.27851684  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.82534744  0.32534844  0.32534844  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.17465256  0.67465156  0.67465156  1.0
  Li  Li4  1  0.00000100  0.27851684  0.72148316  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.26759283  0.44117451  0.09401215  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.26759283  0.09401215  0.44117451  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.73240717  0.90598785  0.55882549  1.0
  Cu  Cu8  1  0.73240717  0.55882549  0.90598785  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.37585916  0.72636462  0.02535369  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.62414084  0.97464731  0.27363638  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.50000000  0.58531267  0.41468933  1.0
  P  P12  1  0.50000000  0.41468933  0.58531267  1.0
  P  P13  1  0.37585916  0.02535369  0.72636462  1.0
  P  P14  1  0.62414084  0.27363638  0.97464731  1.0
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