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Y3Al7Cu2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-865990 · Space group: R-3m (#166)

Basic Information

Formula
Y3Al7Cu2
MP-ID
mp-865990
Elements
3
Sites
12
Density
4.4197
g/cm³
Volume
218.92
ų
Cell a
9.0132
Å
Cell b
9.0132
Å
Cell c
9.0132
Å
α Angle
35.34
°
β Angle
35.34
°
γ Angle
35.34
°
Space Group
R-3m
Point Group
-3m
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hR
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.48 8.4413 9.0 (1,1,1)
19.05 4.6583 9.4 (1,0,0)
21.05 4.2206 28.4 (2,2,2)
23.45 3.7940 15.0 (2,1,1)
31.10 2.8756 12.1 (2,2,3)
31.10 2.8756 24.3 (3,2,2)
31.80 2.8138 3.6 (3,3,3)
32.73 2.7362 100.0 (1,0,-1)
34.06 2.6323 19.5 (3,2,3)
34.06 2.6323 9.7 (3,3,2)
38.14 2.3593 27.4 (1,1,-1)
38.66 2.3292 4.4 (2,0,0)
39.24 2.2959 47.6 (2,1,3)
39.24 2.2959 95.1 (3,2,1)
40.38 2.2335 2.5 (3,3,4)
40.38 2.2335 4.9 (4,3,3)
40.65 2.2192 4.2 (2,2,0)
40.65 2.2192 8.3 (2,0,2)
42.10 2.1463 3.1 (1,1,3)
42.10 2.1463 6.2 (3,1,1)
42.85 2.1103 13.2 (4,4,4)
43.71 2.0708 10.4 (4,4,3)
46.28 1.9616 16.9 (4,3,2)
52.92 1.7303 1.4 (4,4,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.54342
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-11.35667
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-11.3567
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.24
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
86.943
GPa
GVRH
58.970
GPa
Young's Modulus E
144.288
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.223
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.474
Vickers Hardness Est.
10.791
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
0.201
Lame λ
47.630
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Al · 0.583
Element Family
PostTransition-Noble
Solute Fraction
0.417
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9596
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.9782
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3714
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
12.208%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2228
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.333
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-26.222
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8735
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.730
Family
Al-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Al · 0.583

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.2010
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2230
Debye Temperature
457.1
K
Sound Velocity
4,042.9
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2230

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (3)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-865990
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Y3Al7Cu2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-865990, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Y3Al7Cu2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.01317746
_cell_length_b   9.01317746
_cell_length_c   9.01317814
_cell_angle_alpha   35.34492653
_cell_angle_beta   35.34492653
_cell_angle_gamma   35.34492236
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Y3Al7Cu2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Y3 Al7 Cu2'
_cell_volume   218.92083252
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Y  Y0  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Y  Y1  1  0.85785177  0.85785177  0.85785177  1.0
  Y  Y2  1  0.14214823  0.14214823  0.14214823  1.0
  Al  Al3  1  0.41892568  0.41892568  0.92758611  1.0
  Al  Al4  1  0.92758611  0.41892568  0.41892568  1.0
  Al  Al5  1  0.41892568  0.92758611  0.41892568  1.0
  Al  Al6  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Al  Al7  1  0.58107432  0.07241389  0.58107432  1.0
  Al  Al8  1  0.07241389  0.58107432  0.58107432  1.0
  Al  Al9  1  0.58107432  0.58107432  0.07241389  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.66471268  0.66471268  0.66471268  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.33528732  0.33528732  0.33528732  1.0
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