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Li2CoNi3O8

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-887677 · Space group: P4_132 (#213)

Basic Information

Formula
Li2CoNi3O8
MP-ID
mp-887677
Elements
4
Sites
56
Density
4.6219
g/cm³
Volume
541.63
ų
Cell a
8.1791
Å
Cell b
8.1791
Å
Cell c
8.0964
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4_132
Point Group
432
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.5236

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 23)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.86 4.7061 100.0 (1,1,1)
36.47 2.4638 31.8 (3,1,1)
36.75 2.4456 14.9 (1,1,3)
38.25 2.3531 14.5 (2,2,2)
44.30 2.0448 34.7 (4,0,0)
44.78 2.0241 16.6 (0,0,4)
48.54 1.8754 3.8 (3,3,1)
48.77 1.8674 7.1 (3,1,3)
58.67 1.5735 12.1 (5,1,1)
58.87 1.5687 1.9 (3,3,3)
59.26 1.5593 6.0 (1,1,5)
64.44 1.4459 10.3 (4,4,0)
64.81 1.4385 20.1 (4,0,4)
67.81 1.3821 4.8 (5,3,1)
67.99 1.3789 4.6 (5,1,3)
68.35 1.3725 4.8 (3,1,5)
76.54 1.2446 3.3 (5,3,3)
76.89 1.2399 1.7 (3,3,5)
77.48 1.2319 5.3 (6,2,2)
78.17 1.2228 2.7 (2,2,6)
81.88 1.1765 8.0 (4,4,4)
84.64 1.1451 3.2 (5,5,1)
85.14 1.1396 3.6 (5,1,5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.24411
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.09235
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0491
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0383
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.67
ų
c/a Ratio
0.9899

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
3.9972
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
16
Magnetization/Volume
0.007380
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1164
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.2815
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.8046
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.840%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9564
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.214
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-3.048
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8053
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-887677
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li2CoNi3O8 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-887677, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li2CoNi3O8
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.17911800
_cell_length_b   8.17911800
_cell_length_c   8.09635600
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li2CoNi3O8
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li8 Co4 Ni12 O32'
_cell_volume   541.62979098
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.99928100  0.74992800  0.12582700  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.25007200  0.00071900  0.37417300  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.24992800  0.50071900  0.87582700  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.50071900  0.24992800  0.12417300  1.0
  Li  Li4  1  0.49928100  0.75007200  0.62417300  1.0
  Li  Li5  1  0.75007200  0.49928100  0.37582700  1.0
  Li  Li6  1  0.74992800  0.99928100  0.87417300  1.0
  Li  Li7  1  0.00071900  0.25007200  0.62582700  1.0
  Co  Co8  1  0.12510200  0.12510200  0.00000000  1.0
  Co  Co9  1  0.37489800  0.62510200  0.25000000  1.0
  Co  Co10  1  0.62510200  0.37489800  0.75000000  1.0
  Co  Co11  1  0.87489800  0.87489800  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni12  1  0.12613200  0.37640300  0.24864300  1.0
  Ni  Ni13  1  0.12359700  0.62613200  0.49864300  1.0
  Ni  Ni14  1  0.12221700  0.87778300  0.75000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni15  1  0.37778300  0.37778300  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni16  1  0.37640300  0.12613200  0.75135700  1.0
  Ni  Ni17  1  0.37386800  0.87640300  0.00135700  1.0
  Ni  Ni18  1  0.62613200  0.12359700  0.50135700  1.0
  Ni  Ni19  1  0.62359700  0.87386800  0.25135700  1.0
  Ni  Ni20  1  0.62221700  0.62221700  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni21  1  0.87778300  0.12221700  0.25000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni22  1  0.87640300  0.37386800  0.99864300  1.0
  Ni  Ni23  1  0.87386800  0.62359700  0.74864300  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.10906500  0.13897400  0.23445500  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.11602200  0.36037400  0.01457800  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.11022500  0.64396100  0.73462800  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.13962600  0.61602200  0.26457800  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.11010700  0.86778900  0.51561900  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.14396100  0.38977500  0.48462800  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.13897400  0.10906500  0.76554500  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.13221100  0.88989300  0.98438100  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.36778900  0.38989300  0.26561900  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.36102600  0.60906500  0.48445500  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.35603900  0.88977500  0.76537200  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.38989300  0.36778900  0.73438100  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.36037400  0.11602200  0.98542200  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.38977500  0.14396100  0.51537200  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.38397800  0.86037400  0.23542200  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.39093500  0.63897400  0.01554500  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.60906500  0.36102600  0.51554500  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.61602200  0.13962600  0.73542200  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.61022500  0.85603900  0.01537200  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.63962600  0.88397800  0.48542200  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.61010700  0.63221100  0.23438100  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.64396100  0.11022500  0.26537200  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.63897400  0.39093500  0.98445500  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.63221100  0.61010700  0.76561900  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.86778900  0.11010700  0.48438100  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.86102600  0.89093500  0.26554500  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.85603900  0.61022500  0.98462800  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.88989300  0.13221100  0.01561900  1.0
  O  O52  1  0.86037400  0.38397800  0.76457800  1.0
  O  O53  1  0.88977500  0.35603900  0.23462800  1.0
  O  O54  1  0.88397800  0.63962600  0.51457800  1.0
  O  O55  1  0.89093500  0.86102600  0.73445500  1.0
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