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LiTi2NbCu2O9

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-938535 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
LiTi2NbCu2O9
MP-ID
mp-938535
Elements
5
Sites
60
Density
4.8844
g/cm³
Volume
634.61
ų
Cell a
6.4751
Å
Cell b
6.5292
Å
Cell c
16.3683
Å
α Angle
97.69
°
β Angle
97.35
°
γ Angle
109.66
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.54 15.9396 2.6 (0,0,1)
14.67 6.0374 1.1 (0,1,0)
14.78 5.9921 84.1 (1,0,0)
14.80 5.9864 4.5 (1,0,-1)
16.68 5.3148 17.2 (1,-1,0)
16.74 5.2948 3.1 (1,0,1)
16.78 5.2830 3.8 (1,0,-2)
17.58 5.0454 4.2 (1,-1,1)
17.60 5.0384 3.2 (1,-1,-1)
20.06 4.4265 3.3 (1,-1,2)
20.06 4.4261 3.4 (0,1,-3)
20.10 4.4170 2.7 (1,-1,-2)
20.12 4.4125 2.0 (1,0,2)
20.18 4.4011 15.7 (1,0,-3)
23.65 3.7619 11.1 (1,-1,3)
23.71 3.7532 10.7 (1,-1,-3)
23.76 3.7454 2.5 (1,1,-1)
24.36 3.6534 7.0 (1,0,3)
24.40 3.6473 10.2 (1,1,0)
24.42 3.6448 1.8 (1,1,-2)
24.43 3.6443 1.5 (1,0,-4)
26.28 3.3917 1.3 (1,1,1)
26.31 3.3877 1.5 (1,1,-3)
27.90 3.1982 1.0 (1,-2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.55056
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.91932
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
2.0706
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.5071
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.58
ų
c/a Ratio
2.5279

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.0683
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
5
Magnetization/Volume
0.003260
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.600
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2049
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.0173
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.1067
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
43.559%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9334
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.800
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-64.457
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7486
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-938535
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiTi2NbCu2O9 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-938535, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiTi2NbCu2O9
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.47508900
_cell_length_b   6.52914968
_cell_length_c   16.36826850
_cell_angle_alpha   97.69497892
_cell_angle_beta   97.35475039
_cell_angle_gamma   109.65517820
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiTi2NbCu2O9
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Ti8 Nb4 Cu8 O36'
_cell_volume   634.61038402
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.03143800  0.94854200  0.97672100  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.00379200  0.50161200  0.83221100  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.01295000  0.91259600  0.67935600  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.06959200  0.11104800  0.32504000  1.0
  Ti  Ti4  1  0.01739700  0.49172300  0.66442800  1.0
  Ti  Ti5  1  0.01389600  0.01050300  0.49810900  1.0
  Ti  Ti6  1  0.00269200  0.51398500  0.33457800  1.0
  Ti  Ti7  1  0.99994900  0.99099200  0.82865300  1.0
  Ti  Ti8  1  0.51451000  0.50661900  0.49604400  1.0
  Ti  Ti9  1  0.99309700  0.48212200  0.00278700  1.0
  Ti  Ti10  1  0.52181200  0.50983300  0.16598000  1.0
  Ti  Ti11  1  0.01503700  0.01535400  0.16517400  1.0
  Nb  Nb12  1  0.48820600  0.49054300  0.83347300  1.0
  Nb  Nb13  1  0.50676900  0.99870000  0.66301100  1.0
  Nb  Nb14  1  0.51439300  0.00217200  0.33182700  1.0
  Nb  Nb15  1  0.50990100  0.99531600  0.00318600  1.0
  Cu  Cu16  1  0.49647600  0.99864300  0.83424300  1.0
  Cu  Cu17  1  0.51039600  0.49952700  0.66318200  1.0
  Cu  Cu18  1  0.50274700  0.00296100  0.49876400  1.0
  Cu  Cu19  1  0.49621100  0.49767300  0.33267500  1.0
  Cu  Cu20  1  0.00126100  0.50147700  0.49962800  1.0
  Cu  Cu21  1  0.50216600  0.50115500  0.00207600  1.0
  Cu  Cu22  1  0.49587700  0.99810000  0.16955700  1.0
  Cu  Cu23  1  0.00481700  0.50095000  0.16576200  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.81990900  0.30157100  0.96136800  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.87174000  0.18880500  0.76997700  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.82728900  0.71355100  0.82152500  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.82480300  0.31439500  0.62271400  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.70103200  0.87136000  0.94094900  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.48833000  0.17608700  0.89850900  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.70012800  0.52336500  0.72420500  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.87504000  0.17965100  0.43367600  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.81539600  0.68828000  0.49607800  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.31082400  0.48790600  0.94204000  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.49679000  0.81831400  0.77172600  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.69763300  0.86902100  0.60622600  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.82948000  0.30625700  0.28965700  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.48949100  0.18476100  0.56157500  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.30492700  0.13132600  0.72465700  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.68779500  0.50803700  0.39285500  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.86836200  0.18106200  0.10537700  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.17920700  0.28969800  0.84166200  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.82101700  0.68795900  0.16372300  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.12362800  0.81452200  0.89754300  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.31065500  0.48715600  0.60604100  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.68988900  0.86665600  0.27289800  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.51046400  0.81897300  0.43738300  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.18374200  0.70678700  0.70204000  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.47894600  0.17986500  0.23190700  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.30061100  0.12684600  0.39103300  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.70057300  0.52309000  0.05926800  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.18071200  0.30954300  0.50183100  1.0
  O  O52  1  0.12927700  0.82427300  0.56249000  1.0
  O  O53  1  0.30338800  0.48488400  0.27335200  1.0
  O  O54  1  0.50736700  0.81527900  0.10704800  1.0
  O  O55  1  0.30992300  0.13144500  0.06073300  1.0
  O  O56  1  0.17515100  0.68894800  0.37706700  1.0
  O  O57  1  0.17940300  0.30413300  0.17109600  1.0
  O  O58  1  0.12454600  0.81889100  0.23151500  1.0
  O  O59  1  0.17715100  0.69515600  0.04179100  1.0
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