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NbSnS2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-9586 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
NbSnS2
MP-ID
mp-9586
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
5.3661
g/cm³
Volume
170.66
ų
Cell a
3.3556
Å
Cell b
3.3556
Å
Cell c
17.5015
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.11 8.7507 2.0 (0,0,0,2)
20.30 4.3754 100.0 (0,0,0,4)
30.65 2.9169 10.0 (0,0,0,6)
30.77 2.9060 47.1 (1,-1,0,0)
30.77 2.9060 23.6 (1,0,-1,0)
31.20 2.8667 15.9 (0,1,-1,1)
31.20 2.8667 15.9 (1,-1,0,1)
31.20 2.8667 15.9 (1,0,-1,1)
32.46 2.7579 81.2 (1,-1,0,2)
32.46 2.7579 40.6 (1,0,-1,2)
34.48 2.6011 24.1 (1,-1,0,3)
34.48 2.6011 12.1 (1,0,-1,3)
37.14 2.4207 3.3 (1,-1,0,4)
37.14 2.4207 1.7 (1,0,-1,4)
40.34 2.2359 7.7 (0,1,-1,5)
40.34 2.2359 15.5 (1,0,-1,5)
41.27 2.1877 22.0 (0,0,0,8)
43.98 2.0587 95.7 (1,-1,0,6)
43.98 2.0587 47.9 (1,0,-1,6)
48.00 1.8953 9.3 (1,-1,0,7)
48.00 1.8953 4.6 (1,0,-1,7)
52.35 1.7478 4.1 (1,-1,0,8)
52.35 1.7478 2.1 (1,0,-1,8)
54.71 1.6778 18.2 (1,-2,1,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.10842
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.70484
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-17.3294
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.33
ų
c/a Ratio
5.2157

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
68.640
GPa
GVRH
28.417
GPa
Young's Modulus E
74.913
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.318
Pugh Ratio K/G
2.415
Vickers Hardness Est.
2.050
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
3.825
Lame λ
49.695
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
S · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.2373
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
18.146%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4198
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-36.724
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.509
Family
S-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
S · 0.500

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
3.8250
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.3180
Debye Temperature
276.5
K
Sound Velocity
2,576.4
m/s
Homogeneity
0.3180

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-9586
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of NbSnS2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-9586, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_NbSnS2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.35555019
_cell_length_b   3.35555175
_cell_length_c   17.50146048
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000539
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   NbSnS2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Nb2 Sn2 S4'
_cell_volume   170.66032943
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Nb  Nb0  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75000000  1.0
  Nb  Nb1  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  S  S4  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.33910024  1.0
  S  S5  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.83910024  1.0
  S  S6  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.16089976  1.0
  S  S7  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.66089976  1.0
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