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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

ZrO2

Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-963 · Space group: Pnma (#62)

Basic Information

Formula
ZrO2
MP-ID
mp-963
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
6.5089
g/cm³
Volume
125.75
ų
Cell a
3.3880
Å
Cell b
5.6327
Å
Cell c
6.5892
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pnma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
27.06 3.2946 5.7 (0,0,2)
29.65 3.0130 49.9 (1,0,1)
31.46 2.8439 95.9 (0,1,2)
31.77 2.8164 48.5 (0,2,0)
33.74 2.6568 100.0 (1,1,1)
41.46 2.1782 8.0 (1,1,2)
41.70 2.1658 2.3 (1,2,0)
42.21 2.1408 5.1 (0,2,2)
44.01 2.0575 63.7 (1,2,1)
44.26 2.0463 1.5 (0,1,3)
49.45 1.8430 39.0 (1,0,3)
50.55 1.8057 1.7 (0,3,1)
52.22 1.7516 15.2 (1,1,3)
54.14 1.6940 23.9 (2,0,0)
55.81 1.6473 14.5 (0,0,4)
56.40 1.6313 29.5 (0,3,2)
57.87 1.5935 29.9 (1,3,1)
58.36 1.5811 2.2 (0,1,4)
59.99 1.5422 35.7 (1,2,3)
63.97 1.4554 25.4 (2,1,2)
64.16 1.4516 13.1 (2,2,0)
65.66 1.4219 10.7 (0,2,4)
66.39 1.4082 7.2 (0,4,0)
70.95 1.3284 1.8 (2,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-3.71055
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-9.85842
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1031
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-9.4004
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.48
ų
c/a Ratio
1.9449

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Non-metal
Band Gap
2.859
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
212.032
GPa
GVRH
84.375
GPa
Young's Modulus E
223.481
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.324
Pugh Ratio K/G
2.513
Vickers Hardness Est.
6.113
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
0.584
Lame λ
155.782
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.5840
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.3240
Debye Temperature
606.6
K
Sound Velocity
4,034.2
m/s
Homogeneity
0.3240

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-963
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of ZrO2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-963, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_ZrO2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.38795400
_cell_length_b   5.63273600
_cell_length_c   6.58922100
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   ZrO2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Zr4 O8'
_cell_volume   125.74507254
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Zr  Zr0  1  0.25000000  0.25153700  0.60841600  1.0
  Zr  Zr1  1  0.75000000  0.74846300  0.39158400  1.0
  Zr  Zr2  1  0.25000000  0.75153700  0.89158400  1.0
  Zr  Zr3  1  0.75000000  0.24846300  0.10841600  1.0
  O  O4  1  0.75000000  0.47802200  0.84076300  1.0
  O  O5  1  0.25000000  0.52197800  0.15923700  1.0
  O  O6  1  0.75000000  0.97802200  0.65923700  1.0
  O  O7  1  0.25000000  0.02197800  0.34076300  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.75000000  0.36073700  0.42349800  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.25000000  0.63926300  0.57650200  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.75000000  0.86073700  0.07650200  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.25000000  0.13926300  0.92349800  1.0
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