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UNiB4

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-972320 · Space group: I4/mmm (#139)

Basic Information

Formula
UNiB4
MP-ID
mp-972320
Elements
3
Sites
24
Density
9.4163
g/cm³
Volume
239.81
ų
Cell a
6.8047
Å
Cell b
6.8047
Å
Cell c
6.8040
Å
α Angle
113.11
°
β Angle
113.11
°
γ Angle
102.43
°
Space Group
I4/mmm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.84 4.2625 51.7 (1,1,-1)
23.72 3.7503 100.0 (1,-1,-1)
23.72 3.7503 100.0 (1,-1,1)
26.83 3.3226 1.5 (0,2,-1)
26.83 3.3226 1.5 (2,0,-1)
26.83 3.3224 1.5 (1,1,0)
26.83 3.3224 1.5 (1,1,-2)
28.60 3.1216 4.9 (1,-2,0)
28.60 3.1216 4.9 (2,-1,0)
28.60 3.1216 4.9 (1,-2,1)
28.60 3.1216 4.9 (2,-1,-1)
28.60 3.1213 4.9 (0,1,1)
28.60 3.1213 4.9 (1,0,1)
28.60 3.1213 4.9 (0,1,-2)
28.60 3.1213 4.9 (1,0,-2)
31.78 2.8157 50.1 (0,2,0)
31.78 2.8157 50.1 (2,0,0)
31.78 2.8156 50.1 (0,2,-2)
31.78 2.8156 50.1 (2,0,-2)
33.73 2.6574 15.3 (1,2,-1)
33.73 2.6574 15.3 (2,1,-1)
33.73 2.6574 15.3 (1,2,-2)
33.73 2.6574 15.3 (2,1,-2)
33.80 2.6521 31.9 (2,-2,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.48350
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.78169
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-20.7544
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.99
ų
c/a Ratio
0.9999

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
9.4786
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.039530
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
B · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8676
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.2129
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.6778
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
28.842%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2410
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.400
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-22.222
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7897
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.586
Family
Interstitial Alloy
Matrix Element
B · 0.667

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-972320
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of UNiB4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-972320, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_UNiB4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.80465706
_cell_length_b   6.80468146
_cell_length_c   6.80398800
_cell_angle_alpha   113.10574017
_cell_angle_beta   113.10563786
_cell_angle_gamma   102.42784746
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   UNiB4
_chemical_formula_sum   'U4 Ni4 B16'
_cell_volume   239.80969796
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  U  U0  1  0.20038308  0.20038492  0.00000082  1.0
  U  U1  1  0.79960857  0.79960733  -0.00000098  1.0
  U  U2  1  0.74999924  0.24999919  0.50000084  1.0
  U  U3  1  0.24999867  0.74999813  0.49999811  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50001507  0.27423317  0.77422506  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.50000768  0.72579052  0.22577533  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.72579369  0.50001221  0.22577432  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.27423789  0.50001877  0.77422602  1.0
  B  B8  1  0.11120146  0.27575473  0.38696348  1.0
  B  B9  1  0.88879084  0.72423741  0.61303664  1.0
  B  B10  1  0.88878542  0.27574054  0.16453191  1.0
  B  B11  1  0.11120895  0.72425357  0.83546795  1.0
  B  B12  1  0.72423968  0.88879185  0.61303718  1.0
  B  B13  1  0.27575555  0.11120259  0.38696337  1.0
  B  B14  1  0.72425161  0.11120666  0.83546919  1.0
  B  B15  1  0.27573664  0.88878198  0.16453089  1.0
  B  B16  1  0.42251140  0.42251645  0.53828627  1.0
  B  B17  1  0.88423057  0.88422657  0.46171391  1.0
  B  B18  1  0.57749348  0.11574714  0.00000061  1.0
  B  B19  1  0.11574651  0.57749416  -0.00000050  1.0
  B  B20  1  0.57748144  0.57748401  0.46171210  1.0
  B  B21  1  0.11577144  0.11576764  0.53828764  1.0
  B  B22  1  0.88425252  0.42249831  0.00000072  1.0
  B  B23  1  0.42249860  0.88425214  -0.00000086  1.0
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