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Hf9AsW4

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-973675 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
Hf9AsW4
MP-ID
mp-973675
Elements
3
Sites
28
Density
14.0485
g/cm³
Volume
571.31
ų
Cell a
8.7030
Å
Cell b
8.7030
Å
Cell c
8.7097
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.74 7.5370 22.0 (1,0,-1,0)
25.76 3.4586 1.6 (2,0,-2,1)
31.39 2.8497 18.8 (2,0,-2,2)
31.40 2.8487 6.5 (3,-1,-2,0)
31.40 2.8487 3.2 (2,1,-3,0)
33.06 2.7092 17.3 (1,0,-1,3)
33.09 2.7076 1.8 (3,-1,-2,1)
35.74 2.5123 14.0 (3,0,-3,0)
37.25 2.4139 60.3 (3,0,-3,1)
37.73 2.3840 100.0 (3,-1,-2,2)
39.17 2.2999 39.9 (2,0,-2,3)
41.47 2.1774 19.8 (0,0,0,4)
41.50 2.1762 2.5 (3,0,-3,2)
41.50 2.1758 24.6 (4,-2,-2,0)
43.25 2.0919 2.2 (1,0,-1,4)
44.58 2.0327 5.8 (4,-1,-3,1)
46.67 1.9464 6.8 (4,-2,-2,2)
47.88 1.8998 3.7 (3,0,-3,3)
48.27 1.8853 1.6 (2,0,-2,4)
49.49 1.8417 1.0 (4,0,-4,1)
54.03 1.6972 1.4 (1,0,-1,5)
54.06 1.6964 1.6 (4,-1,-3,3)
55.88 1.6454 3.1 (3,0,-3,4)
56.98 1.6162 2.0 (5,-1,-4,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.25643
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-10.69338
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0005
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-10.6934
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.40
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0008

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Hf · 0.643
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.357
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8305
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.9045
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
4.2988
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
8.789%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4925
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.500
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
4.408
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7559
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.613
Family
Hf-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Hf · 0.643

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-973675
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Hf9AsW4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-973675, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Hf9AsW4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.70299632
_cell_length_b   8.70299632
_cell_length_c   8.70966800
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000247
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Hf9AsW4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf18 As2 W8'
_cell_volume   571.30736366
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.19518200  0.39036300  0.04596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.80481800  0.60963700  0.54596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf2  1  0.60963700  0.80481800  0.04596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf3  1  0.19518200  0.80481800  0.04596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf4  1  0.80481800  0.19518200  0.54596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf5  1  0.39036300  0.19518200  0.54596100  1.0
  Hf  Hf6  1  0.80481800  0.60963700  0.95403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf7  1  0.80481800  0.19518200  0.95403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf8  1  0.39036300  0.19518200  0.95403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf9  1  0.60963700  0.80481800  0.45403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf10  1  0.19518200  0.80481800  0.45403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf11  1  0.19518200  0.39036300  0.45403900  1.0
  Hf  Hf12  1  0.54009300  0.08018500  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf13  1  0.45990700  0.91981500  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf14  1  0.91981500  0.45990700  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf15  1  0.54009300  0.45990700  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf16  1  0.45990700  0.54009300  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf17  1  0.08018500  0.54009300  0.75000000  1.0
  As  As18  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.25000000  1.0
  As  As19  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75000000  1.0
  W  W20  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  W  W21  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  W  W22  1  0.88994300  0.77988600  0.25000000  1.0
  W  W23  1  0.11005700  0.22011400  0.75000000  1.0
  W  W24  1  0.22011400  0.11005700  0.25000000  1.0
  W  W25  1  0.88994300  0.11005700  0.25000000  1.0
  W  W26  1  0.11005700  0.88994300  0.75000000  1.0
  W  W27  1  0.77988600  0.88994300  0.75000000  1.0
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