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GdMgNi4

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-977381 · Space group: F-43m (#216)

Basic Information

Formula
GdMgNi4
MP-ID
mp-977381
Elements
3
Sites
6
Density
8.1916
g/cm³
Volume
84.40
ų
Cell a
4.9236
Å
Cell b
4.9235
Å
Cell c
4.9235
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
F-43m
Point Group
-43m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
22.11 4.0201 9.8 (1,0,0)
22.11 4.0200 29.5 (1,1,1)
25.59 3.4815 48.0 (1,1,0)
36.50 2.4618 35.0 (2,1,1)
36.50 2.4618 35.0 (1,2,1)
43.09 2.0994 50.0 (2,1,0)
43.09 2.0994 100.0 (2,2,1)
43.09 2.0994 50.0 (1,2,0)
45.11 2.0101 16.4 (2,0,0)
45.11 2.0100 49.1 (2,2,2)
52.57 1.7407 2.0 (2,2,0)
57.71 1.5974 2.7 (3,1,1)
57.71 1.5974 2.7 (3,2,2)
57.71 1.5974 5.4 (2,3,2)
59.36 1.5570 8.3 (3,2,1)
59.36 1.5570 8.3 (2,3,1)
65.69 1.4213 6.2 (3,1,0)
65.69 1.4213 12.5 (3,3,2)
65.70 1.4213 6.2 (2,3,3)
70.24 1.3400 3.6 (3,0,0)
70.24 1.3400 11.4 (3,2,0)
70.24 1.3400 22.7 (3,3,1)
70.24 1.3400 22.3 (3,3,3)
77.56 1.2309 21.1 (4,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.37409
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.84528
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-16.2268
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.07
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
6.3030
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.074680
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.667
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8676
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.2129
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.4718
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
16.105%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3104
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.500
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-24.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7897
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.791
Family
Ni-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Ni · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-977381
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of GdMgNi4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-977381, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_GdMgNi4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.92356428
_cell_length_b   4.92351639
_cell_length_c   4.92351639
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   60.00032172
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00032172
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   GdMgNi4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Gd1 Mg1 Ni4'
_cell_volume   84.39515267
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Gd  Gd0  1  0.00000312  0.99999863  0.99999863  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.24999965  0.25000012  0.25000012  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.62360714  0.62360820  0.12917746  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.62360714  0.12917746  0.62360820  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.12917482  0.62360839  0.62360839  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.62360714  0.62360820  0.62360820  1.0
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