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SnH4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-978992 · Space group: P2_1/m (#11)

Basic Information

Formula
SnH4
MP-ID
mp-978992
Elements
2
Sites
10
Density
3.4915
g/cm³
Volume
116.75
ų
Cell a
4.0501
Å
Cell b
4.6442
Å
Cell c
6.2130
Å
α Angle
87.47
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P2_1/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.27 6.2070 100.0 (0,0,1)
23.43 3.7976 6.4 (0,1,1)
24.46 3.6398 9.8 (0,1,-1)
26.27 3.3919 12.6 (1,0,1)
28.77 3.1035 11.7 (0,0,2)
29.27 3.0511 52.9 (1,1,0)
32.32 2.7703 35.9 (1,1,1)
33.09 2.7072 28.9 (1,1,-1)
34.04 2.6340 10.1 (0,1,2)
35.50 2.5285 11.4 (0,1,-2)
36.47 2.4634 19.3 (1,0,2)
38.82 2.3198 12.5 (0,2,0)
40.87 2.2081 9.4 (1,1,2)
40.92 2.2052 10.0 (0,2,1)
42.13 2.1448 6.5 (1,1,-2)
42.19 2.1422 6.8 (0,2,-1)
44.75 2.0251 9.2 (2,0,0)
46.91 1.9367 1.2 (1,2,1)
47.21 1.9252 11.1 (2,0,1)
47.31 1.9215 6.8 (0,1,3)
47.91 1.8988 3.5 (0,2,2)
48.05 1.8936 4.7 (1,2,-1)
48.99 1.8593 6.4 (0,1,-3)
49.47 1.8425 12.1 (1,0,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.05620
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.65712
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0562
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.3167
eV/atom
Volume/atom
11.67
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5340

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
H · 0.800
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.200
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.687
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
H · 0.800

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-978992
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of SnH4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-978992, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_SnH4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.05011200
_cell_length_b   4.64418000
_cell_length_c   6.21304130
_cell_angle_alpha   87.46642823
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   SnH4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Sn2 H8'
_cell_volume   116.74964896
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Sn  Sn0  1  0.25000000  0.23957100  0.57224800  1.0
  Sn  Sn1  1  0.75000000  0.76042900  0.42775200  1.0
  H  H2  1  0.25000000  0.37048200  0.00966600  1.0
  H  H3  1  0.25000000  0.36329200  0.13092400  1.0
  H  H4  1  0.75000000  0.13471500  0.93254700  1.0
  H  H5  1  0.75000000  0.12415800  0.05462000  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.25000000  0.87584200  0.94538000  1.0
  H  H7  1  0.25000000  0.86528500  0.06745300  1.0
  H  H8  1  0.75000000  0.63670800  0.86907600  1.0
  H  H9  1  0.75000000  0.62951800  0.99033400  1.0
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