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U3(SiNi)4

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-9903 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
U3(SiNi)4
MP-ID
mp-9903
Elements
3
Sites
11
Density
9.9014
g/cm³
Volume
177.97
ų
Cell a
12.0727
Å
Cell b
12.0727
Å
Cell c
12.0727
Å
α Angle
161.67
°
β Angle
161.23
°
γ Angle
26.35
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.07 5.8775 2.7 (2,2,-2)
22.69 3.9183 10.7 (3,3,-3)
23.44 3.7946 19.8 (0,1,0)
25.31 3.5184 45.7 (2,1,-1)
25.81 3.4519 3.1 (1,2,-1)
29.59 3.0189 4.7 (3,2,-2)
30.02 2.9765 6.7 (2,3,-2)
30.42 2.9387 13.8 (4,4,-4)
32.55 2.7510 4.6 (0,0,1)
33.45 2.6786 11.7 (1,1,0)
35.12 2.5553 5.5 (4,3,-3)
35.49 2.5295 45.4 (3,4,-3)
36.05 2.4916 100.0 (2,2,-1)
38.28 2.3510 1.4 (5,5,-5)
40.05 2.2515 2.7 (3,3,-2)
41.48 2.1768 15.1 (5,4,-4)
46.10 1.9688 19.0 (1,-1,1)
46.34 1.9592 2.0 (6,6,-6)
47.28 1.9225 17.6 (1,-1,-1)
48.46 1.8784 17.8 (6,5,-5)
48.75 1.8681 1.3 (5,6,-5)
51.11 1.7873 5.0 (5,5,-4)
51.98 1.7592 2.7 (4,2,-2)
52.35 1.7476 5.3 (1,0,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.50435
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.65853
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0383
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-7.6585
eV/atom
Volume/atom
16.18
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
5.4276
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
7
Magnetization/Volume
0.030500
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.364
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.636
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0901
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.0628
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.6961
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
18.066%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2339
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-21.157
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9922
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.383
Family
Si-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Si · 0.364

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (4)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-9903
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of U3(SiNi)4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-9903, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_U3(SiNi)4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   12.07271209
_cell_length_b   12.07271209
_cell_length_c   12.07271209
_cell_angle_alpha   161.67382902
_cell_angle_beta   161.22874993
_cell_angle_gamma   26.35085615
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   U3(SiNi)4
_chemical_formula_sum   'U3 Si4 Ni4'
_cell_volume   177.97217364
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  U  U0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  U  U1  1  0.35369200  0.85369200  0.50000000  1.0
  U  U2  1  0.64630800  0.14630800  0.50000000  1.0
  Si  Si3  1  0.45009200  0.45009200  0.00000000  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.54990800  0.54990800  0.00000000  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.19659600  0.69659600  0.50000000  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.80340400  0.30340400  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.74975200  0.74975200  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni8  1  0.90125300  0.40125300  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni9  1  0.09874700  0.59874700  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni10  1  0.25024800  0.25024800  0.00000000  1.0
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