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Nb2AlC

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-996162 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
Nb2AlC
MP-ID
mp-996162
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
6.3435
g/cm³
Volume
117.69
ų
Cell a
3.1226
Å
Cell b
3.1226
Å
Cell c
13.9381
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.70 6.9690 49.0 (0,0,0,2)
25.56 3.4845 14.3 (0,0,0,4)
33.13 2.7042 10.4 (1,-1,0,0)
33.13 2.7042 10.4 (0,1,-1,0)
33.13 2.7042 10.4 (1,0,-1,0)
33.76 2.6547 17.4 (1,-1,0,1)
33.76 2.6547 8.7 (1,0,-1,1)
35.61 2.5211 1.0 (1,-1,0,2)
38.52 2.3372 50.0 (1,-1,0,3)
38.52 2.3372 100.0 (1,0,-1,3)
38.76 2.3230 28.6 (0,0,0,6)
42.31 2.1364 10.5 (1,0,-1,4)
46.80 1.9410 1.4 (1,0,-1,5)
51.89 1.7621 7.8 (1,-1,0,6)
51.89 1.7621 15.6 (1,0,-1,6)
57.48 1.6034 4.0 (1,-1,0,7)
57.48 1.6034 7.9 (1,0,-1,7)
59.18 1.5613 10.0 (1,-2,1,0)
59.18 1.5613 10.0 (2,-1,-1,0)
59.18 1.5613 10.0 (1,1,-2,0)
60.80 1.5235 1.4 (1,-2,1,2)
60.80 1.5235 1.4 (2,-1,-1,2)
60.80 1.5235 1.4 (1,1,-2,2)
65.51 1.4248 2.1 (1,-2,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.50446
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-8.79926
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-17.0935
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.71
ų
c/a Ratio
4.4637

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
169.752
GPa
GVRH
112.681
GPa
Young's Modulus E
276.797
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.228
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.506
Vickers Hardness Est.
16.640
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
0.176
Lame λ
94.631
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Nb · 0.500
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.250

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3212
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
23.024%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4099
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-69.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.719
Family
Interstitial Alloy
Matrix Element
Nb · 0.500

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.1760
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2280
Debye Temperature
566.9
K
Sound Velocity
4,667.4
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2280

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-996162
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Nb2AlC were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-996162, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Nb2AlC
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.12256925
_cell_length_b   3.12256978
_cell_length_c   13.93806553
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00001584
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Nb2AlC
_chemical_formula_sum   'Nb4 Al2 C2'
_cell_volume   117.69480554
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Nb  Nb0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.08974860  1.0
  Nb  Nb1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.58974860  1.0
  Nb  Nb2  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.91025140  1.0
  Nb  Nb3  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.41025140  1.0
  Al  Al4  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.75000000  1.0
  Al  Al5  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.25000000  1.0
  C  C6  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  C  C7  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
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