Mg6FeSn

高熵材料 HEA 传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1022230 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Materials Project API

Basic Information

Formula

Mg6FeSn

MP-ID

mp-1022230

Elements

Sites

Density

3.1816

g/cm³

Volume

334.43

Å³

Cell a

4.9556

Cell b

6.2284

Cell c

10.8351

α Angle

90.00

β Angle

90.00

γ Angle

90.00

Space Group

Amm2

Point Group

mm2

Crystal System

Orthorhombic

Bravais Lattice

Stability

Packing Fraction

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern

Target / Radiation

X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å

Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)

2θ	d (Å)	I	hkl
16.36	5.4176	38.9	(0,0,2)
16.42	5.3998	13.2	(0,1,1)
17.90	4.9556	30.5	(1,0,0)
24.34	3.6566	28.7	(1,0,2)
24.38	3.6511	15.6	(1,1,1)
28.57	3.1244	4.5	(0,1,3)
28.67	3.1142	10.1	(0,2,0)
33.07	2.7088	16.7	(0,0,4)
33.18	2.6999	33.7	(0,2,2)
33.92	2.6430	6.1	(1,1,3)
34.00	2.6368	12.7	(1,2,0)
36.25	2.4778	36.4	(2,0,0)
37.85	2.3769	51.0	(1,0,4)
37.95	2.3709	100.0	(1,2,2)
40.01	2.2533	8.6	(2,0,2)
40.04	2.2520	3.4	(2,1,1)
44.25	2.0467	2.1	(0,1,5)
44.32	2.0438	5.7	(0,2,4)
44.43	2.0390	2.1	(0,3,1)
46.79	1.9414	2.6	(2,1,3)
46.86	1.9390	5.3	(2,2,0)
48.10	1.8917	1.8	(1,1,5)
48.16	1.8894	10.5	(1,2,4)
48.26	1.8857	1.8	(1,3,1)

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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom

0.12220

eV/atom

Energy/atom

-2.66061

eV/atom

Energy above Hull

0.1849

eV/atom

Uncorrected Energy

-2.6606

eV/atom

Volume/atom

20.90

Å³

c/a Ratio

2.1864

Electronic Properties

Metallic

Metal

Band Gap

Direct Gap

CBM

N/A

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic

Yes

Total Mag. Moment

4.9453

μB

Mag. Ordering

Mag. Sites

Magnetization/Volume

0.014790

μB/Å³

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)

Composition Info

Major / Matrix Element

Mg · 0.750

Element Family

Alkali-AlkEarth

Solute Fraction

0.250

Interstitial Fraction

0.000

Composite Radar (normalized)

Element-Class Share

Mix Entropy ΔS/R

0.7356

HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)

Mix Entropy ΔS

6.1160

J/mol·K

Ω Parameter

1.5495

Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution

Atomic Size Mismatch δr

7.252%

δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution

Electronegativity Diff Δχ

0.2554

smaller = more stable mixing

VEC

3.000

valence electron concentration, affects phase stability

Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix

-3.875

kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing

Entropy Norm

0.6696

SS Former

Phase Tendency

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

aaacgeoh

Citation & References

Materials Project Page

https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1022230

Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg6FeSn were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1022230, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

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Raw CIF Data

# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg6FeSn
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.95563800
_cell_length_b   6.22837200
_cell_length_c   10.83512800
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg6FeSn
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg12 Fe2 Sn2'
_cell_volume   334.43226047
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.24879700  0.41627300  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.75120300  0.41627300  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.76386000  0.08542200  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.23614000  0.08542200  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.32641000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.33574000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.50000000  0.74879700  0.91627300  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.50000000  0.25120300  0.91627300  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.00000000  0.26386000  0.58542200  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.00000000  0.73614000  0.58542200  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.82641000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.83574000  1.0
  Fe  Fe12  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.16671000  1.0
  Fe  Fe13  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.66671000  1.0
  Sn  Sn14  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.16774600  1.0
  Sn  Sn15  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.66774600  1.0

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